AI & Deep Tech VC Funds

Rockies Venture Fund, founded in 2016, is a Colorado-based venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in a variety of industries, including healthcare, emerging technologies, life sciences, consumer packaged goods, and cleantech. The fund is driven by a mission to foster growth, economic development, and diversity in the startup ecosystem, particularly within the Rocky Mountain region. The fund is known for its investment flexibility, backing companies at seed and early-stage rounds. Rockies Venture Fund tends to lead investments but also encourages co-investment opportunities for its limited partners. With a portfolio of 27 companies, notable investments include businesses like PharmaJet, a medical device firm, and Steelhead Composites, which focuses on energy-efficient equipment​. In addition to its main fund, Rockies operates several other specialized funds, such as the Rockies Seed Fund, which targets underserved communities, and the Rockies Wyoming Fund, dedicated to growing the Wyoming startup ecosystem​. Led by experienced partners like Peter Adams and CJ Whelan, the fund’s team brings extensive expertise and strong connections within the startup world. Rockies Venture Fund aims to create long-term value by supporting visionary entrepreneurs with disruptive products and scalable business models​.

Rockport Capital is a distinguished multi-stage venture capital firm with a focus on alternative energy, mobility, and sustainability. They invest in a variety of sectors, partnering with entrepreneurs to foster growth in both industrial and consumer-facing companies. Notable investments in their portfolio include Enphase Energy, Honest Buildings, and Qnovo. These investments highlight Rockport’s commitment to innovative solutions in energy management, real estate technology, and consumer electronics. The firm primarily targets companies within the United States, with a significant presence in California and Massachusetts. Their strategy is characterized by a collaborative approach, leveraging deep domain expertise to support startups from early to growth stages. On average, Rockport invests around $20 million per round, participating actively in about four rounds annually, with a particular emphasis on Series A and B investments. Rockport’s leadership team includes experienced professionals like Managing Partners Bill Geary and Chuck McDermott, who bring extensive industry knowledge and investment acumen to the table. The firm’s founders and partners are deeply involved in guiding and mentoring portfolio companies, ensuring a hands-on approach to venture investing. For startups seeking to connect with Rockport, it is beneficial to present a clear value proposition that aligns with their focus on sustainability and technological innovation. The firm values partnerships with entrepreneurs who are passionate about making a significant impact in their respective industries​.

Rockstart, founded in 2011, is a prominent early-stage investor and domain-focused accelerator based in Amsterdam, with additional offices in Copenhagen and Bogotá. The firm is dedicated to empowering purpose-driven founders by providing fast-track scaling solutions, domain-specific mentorship, and access to a vast network of investors, partners, and experts. Rockstart's investment strategy covers three main domains: Energy, AgriFood, and Emerging Technologies. They support startups from the pre-seed to Series B stages, offering not only capital but also structured guidance and extensive networking opportunities. Their notable investments include startups like Sympower, which secured €22 million to advance Europe's energy transition, and other successful exits like Wercker, acquired by Oracle, and 3D Hubs, acquired for $330 million. The firm's Energy fund, which recently closed at €27 million, focuses on startups driving the energy transition towards renewable, clean, and low-carbon solutions. Rockstart’s AgriFood fund and Emerging Tech fund also support innovative solutions in their respective fields, contributing to a sustainable future. Rockstart's comprehensive accelerator programs are designed to boost collaboration between startups and corporates, facilitating co-creation, commercial partnerships, and investment. Their commitment to supporting the UN Sustainable Development Goals underscores their focus on creating positive global impact through technology and innovation​.

Rogue Insight Capital is a venture capital and private equity firm co-founded by Suraj and Reetu Gupta. The firm is focused on investing in diverse and socially impactful companies, with a specific emphasis on supporting women, immigrants, and visible minority-led teams. Their investment strategy is centered around providing capital, strategic direction, and leveraging an extensive global network to help portfolio companies achieve exponential growth. Rogue Insight Capital's portfolio is notably diverse, with investments spanning six continents in industries ranging from technology and healthcare to sports and entertainment. Some of their prominent investments include ThriveWorks, Drop Technologies, and high-profile partnerships like with the Golden State Warriors and Aston Martin Formula One team. The firm is also deeply committed to social impact, as demonstrated by their involvement in initiatives like donating educational technology to rural areas and supporting female-led businesses through microfinance programs. Their approach combines financial investment with a commitment to making a positive difference in the communities and industries in which they operate. Overall, Rogue Insight Capital is driven by a mission to empower visionary leaders who are determined to create meaningful change in the world.

Rogue VC, founded by Alice Lloyd George, is a $40 million early-stage venture fund with a focus on cutting-edge technologies and ambitious founders. Known for its investments in sectors like AI, blockchain, and space travel, Rogue has backed notable companies such as Astrocade AI and Star Catcher. The firm often invests between $1M and $5M, typically in pre-seed and seed rounds, although it does not always lead the rounds. Rogue VC is particularly interested in transformative tech across diverse industries like gaming, artificial intelligence, and online media, with a geographic focus on the US and the UK. The team, led by Lloyd George, prides itself on being hands-on, offering more than just capital by helping founders scale efficiently. Startups looking to catch Rogue’s attention should be aligned with bold, visionary projects, as the fund favors disruptive technologies and founders who think outside the box. Rogue is known to invest selectively, averaging around 1-2 deals per year. For entrepreneurs, a thoughtful, direct approach is encouraged, as the team is open to cold outreach but expects clear, concise pitches that demonstrate strong product-market fit and a differentiated vision.

Romulus Capital, founded in 2008, is an early-stage venture capital firm focused on seed and Series A investments. Based in Boston, the firm primarily invests in B2B companies leveraging disruptive technologies in sectors such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and big data. Romulus targets industries that are ripe for transformation, including healthcare, construction, and financial services, often supporting companies emerging from top research universities. Notable investments include Cogito, a customer service AI platform, Reconstruct, which provides AI-powered solutions for construction management, and ClassPass, a leading marketplace for fitness classes. The firm typically invests in companies with deep technology roots, aiming to lead rounds with checks ranging from $100k to $5M, and maintains a long-term commitment to supporting its portfolio through multiple stages of growth. Romulus is known for taking a hands-on approach, helping entrepreneurs navigate challenges beyond capital by offering strategic guidance and leveraging their strong network in the tech ecosystem. They have participated in 68 investments, with 8 successful exits. The firm emphasizes building long-lasting companies, often working closely with founding teams from the early stages of their journey.

Room40 Ventures is the early-stage venture arm of Room40, a New York City-based crossover crypto and digital-assets investment firm founded in 2017. The broader Room40 platform operates a multi-strategy hedge fund alongside its early-stage venture funds, targeting both private and public crypto markets. Room40 Ventures partners with founders building base-layer protocols or scaling companies powered by blockchain to catalyze the next wave of web3 adoption across DeFi, infrastructure and web3 commerce. The firm is led by Co-Founder and General Partner Wesley Tang-Wymer, a founding team member of SoftBank Group International and the SoftBank Vision Fund, where he oversaw investments and held board roles in growth-stage fintech, transportation and logistics companies, prior to which he was an equities analyst at Point72 and an investment banker at Morgan Stanley. Room40 Ventures invests primarily at the Series A stage in US-based startups, with checks in the $1M to $10M range. Third Prime is a frequent co-investor. The firm operates with a team of six, including three partners, and has built a portfolio of 23 investments. Notable portfolio names include Mealco and MainVest, and the most recent disclosed investment was Daylight Energy in October 2025. The portfolio is concentrated in web3, fintech and blockchain infrastructure, with 12 web3, 5 fintech and 3 SaaS companies tracked. Beyond capital, Room40 Ventures assists founders in navigating private and public crypto markets, designing sustainable tokenomics and accessing the firm's deep network across global fintech and supply chain relationships -- advantages drawn directly from Tang-Wymer's decade-long experience supporting some of SoftBank's most complex cross-border fintech investments.

Roosh Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm rooted in Kyiv, with satellite offices in London, Paris, and Berlin. Since its inception, the firm has been driven by an entrepreneurial ethos, focusing on pre-seed to Series A investments in AI, fintech, gaming, and enterprise SaaS. Roosh Ventures is a key part of the Roosh Investment Group, which is known for its deep expertise in AI/ML, gaming, fintech, and mobile apps. This allows Roosh to offer more than just financial backing—startups benefit from tailored R&D, operational support, and access to a robust global network of partners and advisors. The firm's investment strategy emphasizes co-investment, partnering with global heavyweights like Andreessen Horowitz, Sequoia, and Accel to scale innovative businesses. Their portfolio features over 40 companies, including high-profile names like Deel, valued at $12 billion, Oura, a healthtech firm valued at $2.55 billion, and Playco, a gaming company with a $1 billion valuation. Roosh Ventures is also known for its AI Boost Package, which helps startups integrate cutting-edge AI technologies through partnerships with top AI firms like Zibra AI and Reface. Roosh's hands-on approach includes support with talent acquisition, legal guidance, and connections to top-tier VCs. They are dedicated to transforming the European and U.S. tech landscapes by helping startups scale quickly and sustainably. Their involvement in key sectors like fintech, gaming, and AI makes them a critical player in the global venture capital ecosystem.

RS Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Los Angeles, California, dedicated to investing in early-stage startups that are disrupting the digital economy with innovative solutions. Their diverse portfolio spans multiple sectors, including technology, healthcare, and AI. Notable investments include companies like AirWorks, Blaze.tech, Compose.ai, and Gravity AI. RS Ventures focuses on backing founders who bring fresh perspectives and robust solutions to their industries. The firm typically invests in seed and pre-seed rounds, supporting startups with not only capital but also strategic guidance and mentorship. They prioritize teams with strong technical expertise and the potential for significant market impact. RS Ventures is led by a team of serial entrepreneurs and seasoned investors who have founded and funded several successful startups. They emphasize a hands-on approach, often working closely with their portfolio companies to help them scale and achieve their goals. For startups looking to engage with RS Ventures, it’s crucial to demonstrate a compelling vision, innovative technology, and a strong, cohesive team capable of executing the business plan effectively. RS Ventures is known for its commitment to creating new markets and leveling the playing field, making it an ideal partner for ambitious startups aiming to make a significant impact. Overall, RS Ventures stands out for its strong focus on technical innovation and its active involvement in the growth and development of its portfolio companies.

Root Ventures, founded in 2013 by Avidan Ross, is a San Francisco-based seed-stage venture capital firm that focuses on deep tech investments. The firm prides itself on supporting technical teams tackling complex engineering challenges. Notable investments include Particle, Shaper, Skycatch, and Plethora, reflecting their commitment to hardware, robotics, and software for physical industries. Root Ventures typically leads seed rounds with investments ranging from $1M to $2M. Their strategy involves not only providing capital but also offering extensive engineering and startup resources, such as roadmap assessments and talent recruiting. The firm’s team, which includes partners Chrissy Meyer, Kane Hsieh, and Lee Edwards, all have strong engineering backgrounds, ensuring they stay closely connected to the technical challenges their portfolio companies face. The fund's unique culture, influenced by Ross's own passion for engineering and building things, emphasizes a maker mindset. This approach helps Root Ventures attract and support startups that aim to democratize toolsets and create innovative solutions in traditionally regulated industries. Startups looking to approach Root Ventures should be prepared to demonstrate a strong technical foundation and a clear vision for solving significant engineering problems. The firm's hands-on approach and technical expertise make them an ideal partner for early-stage companies looking to make a substantial impact.

Rosecliff Ventures, founded in 2016 and based in New York City, is a prominent venture capital firm that focuses on investing in technology-enabled companies across various sectors. Their notable portfolio includes successful startups like Allbirds, Ro, Wheels Up, and Petal. The firm primarily targets industries such as financial services, healthcare, information technology, and consumer products. Geographically, Rosecliff Ventures concentrates its investments in the United States, with a strong presence in New York. Their investment strategy is centered around supporting companies from the seed stage through Series A and beyond, with an average check size varying significantly depending on the growth stage and requirements of the business. They often lead investment rounds but are also open to co-investing alongside other firms. Rosecliff Ventures seeks out ambitious founders with a clear vision for explosive growth and encourages transparent and frequent communication to maximize success. The firm has been highly active recently, participating in diverse investment rounds and maintaining a robust pipeline of potential deals. Startups looking to attract Rosecliff's attention should focus on innovation and the potential for substantial market impact. Key figures at Rosecliff include Michael Murphy, the Managing Partner and CEO, and Michael Caso, the Co-Founder and President. Both bring extensive experience in finance and venture capital, bolstering the firm's strategic direction and investment acumen.

Rough Draft Ventures is a student-led venture capital initiative powered by General Catalyst, aimed at supporting tech-focused university entrepreneurs. Since its inception, RDV has facilitated the growth of startups that have collectively raised over $2 billion from top investors like Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia. RDV typically invests $5,000 to $25,000 in early-stage startups, focusing on those with passionate founders and a minimum viable product (MVP). Their notable investments include companies such as Beepi and Reverie Labs. The firm’s geographic focus spans major innovation hubs across the U.S., especially in Boston and California. The investment strategy at RDV is heavily founder-centric, seeking out student entrepreneurs with a compelling "why" behind their ventures and the determination to bring their visions to life. RDV is renowned for its supportive approach, offering not just financial backing but also mentorship, strategic guidance, and community events. Student fellows play a crucial role in RDV, sourcing and vetting investment opportunities. This process ensures that each startup aligns with RDV's values and mission. Key figures like Jeremy Levine from General Catalyst provide essential guidance, fostering a collaborative environment designed to empower student founders and build the next generation of impactful tech startups. This mentorship-driven model helps RDV maintain a robust pipeline of innovative companies while supporting the personal and professional growth of its fellows.

Round Hill Ventures (RHV) is a London-based venture capital firm founded in 2016 as the dedicated venture arm of Round Hill Capital, a global vertically integrated real estate investment and asset-management firm founded by Michael Bickford in 2002. RHV positions itself as Europe's leading venture capital firm for founders reshaping the built environment through technology. The firm invests predominantly in Europe in Late Seed to Series B rounds, leading or co-leading transactions with cheque sizes typically in the $10M to $50M range. Managing Partner Arnie Sriskandarajah leads the investment program alongside Bickford and senior investor Yasmina Darveniza. RHV has announced a first close on a dedicated European PropTech Fund targeting EUR 200 million, with a target portfolio of approximately 45 companies at Late Seed through Series B. A key structural differentiator is the firm's direct access to more than 200 real estate private equity professionals inside Round Hill Capital's operating platform, giving portfolio companies deep expertise across the full real estate value chain -- investment, asset management, development and property management. Since 2016 RHV has been a first-mover in European proptech and backed global success stories including SenSat, Spacemaker AI, Allmyhomes, Plentific and Casafari. TULU was the most recent disclosed investment, in November 2025, and 45 companies have been backed in total. RHV's integration with Round Hill Capital's operating platform and real estate LP network provides portfolio companies with a commercial advantage that a standalone venture fund cannot replicate: direct access to institutional real estate owners and operators as potential customers, partners and acquirers, accelerating commercial validation and exit optionality for built-environment technology businesses.

RPS Ventures is a Palo Alto, California-based global late-stage technology venture capital fund founded in 2018 as a collaboration between Blue Pool Capital, SoftBank Group and Jerry Yang, co-founder of Yahoo!. The firm invests in exceptional teams transforming significant markets, deploying capital into companies with established traction and product-market fit. RPS takes a hands-on approach with portfolio companies, grounded in the belief that successful late-stage investing requires deep understanding of each company's industry and market dynamics. The firm is led by Managing Partner Kabir Misra, who previously spent 13 years at SoftBank, most recently as a Managing Partner at SoftBank Vision Fund where he worked with the boards of Flipkart, PayTM, Tokopedia, Coupang and Fanatics, and who currently also serves as a Director of Alibaba Group. RPS targets Series B and later rounds, writing checks in the $10M to $50M-plus range. The firm has invested in 13 companies and its portfolio has produced 3 unicorns and 3 IPOs. Headline names include Delhivery, the Indian logistics platform that listed on NSE/BSE at approximately $4.55 billion market cap, and Meesho, which listed in December 2025 at approximately $5.57 billion market cap. Additional notable holdings include ACKO, Versa Networks and Arturo. Recent investments include Luminance's Series C in February 2025 and ReliaQuest in April 2025, the most recently disclosed deal. The SoftBank and Blue Pool partnership at RPS's foundation gives the firm access to one of the most extensive global late-stage deal networks in venture capital, while Founding General Partner Samantha Wang, formerly a Partner at Crosslink Capital, contributes deep US technology market expertise to the team's cross-border deal sourcing.

RRE Ventures is a well-established VC firm known for its investments in transformative sectors such as AI, fintech, and crypto. Notable portfolio companies include Palantir, Bowery Farming, and Brightwheel, each exemplifying RRE's knack for backing innovative startups. With a particular focus on industries like artificial intelligence, blockchain, and climate tech, RRE actively supports startups working on vertical solutions or platforms that address large-scale challenges. Geographically, RRE is New York-based but operates globally, funding ventures with scalable potential. The firm typically leads rounds and engages early, often at the seed or Series A stages, writing checks around $2M to $10M. Startups looking to work with RRE should highlight strong technical teams and scalable solutions, as the firm seeks data-driven approaches with clear paths to market leadership. Key figures include Will Porteous, who is instrumental in climate and consumer tech investments, and Raju Rishi, focusing on enterprise solutions. Founders are encouraged to approach RRE with well-prepared pitches that demonstrate both market understanding and a clear competitive edge.

RTAventures VC (operating as RTA.vc) is a small Polish-German family office and early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2011, with offices in Warsaw, Poland and Berlin, Germany. The firm invests in online businesses with a particular focus on healthcare products, SaaS, marketplaces and tech-media-telecom verticals, backing companies primarily across Europe and selectively in the United States. RTAventures is co-founded by Piotr Kulesza, who serves as Founder and General Partner and has sat as Board Observer at Typeform, Investment Committee member at DocPlanner and advisor to Point Nine Capital, alongside co-founder Lubomir Jurczak. RTAventures prefers to invest approximately $1 million per direct deal into transactions with a maximum value of roughly $5 million, with 7 Seed rounds averaging $1.37 million and 4 Series A rounds averaging $4.06 million across the portfolio. Across 21 direct investments, the track record includes 1 unicorn -- DocPlanner, which reached unicorn valuation in 2021, eight years after RTA's first investment -- 1 IPO (Explain Everything) and 1 acquisition (Voxel). Other notable public portfolio names include Typeform, Booksy and Infermedica. Alongside direct investments, RTA.vc also participates as a limited partner in more than a dozen early-stage technology VC funds across Europe, and the firm has shifted its primary focus toward this fund-of-funds LP strategy. RTAventures' founder background and long-term portfolio relationships -- evidenced by an eight-year path to unicorn status with DocPlanner -- reflect a patient, conviction-driven investment philosophy that prioritizes company-building over quick markups. The Warsaw-Berlin base gives the firm access to two of Central Europe's most productive startup ecosystems for SaaS and health technology.

RTP Ventures, the North American arm of RTP Global, is a self-funded early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2000 by Chairman and CEO Leonid Boguslavsky, headquartered in New York City with additional offices in London, Paris, Bangalore and Dubai. The firm backs founders who use technology to reimagine how the world works, with deep specialization in B2B software targeting banking and financial services, healthcare and manufacturing, alongside AI and machine learning, enterprise software, fintech, e-commerce, edtech, SaaS and cloud. RTP is unusual among global VCs in that its capital comes almost entirely from reinvested proceeds of prior portfolio wins, which means no external LP pressure and the freedom to support founders over very long time horizons. RTP leads rounds and has raised a $650 million Fund III in 2020 and a $1 billion Fund IV, approximately 54% larger than its predecessor. AUM exceeded $3 billion as of early 2022. The firm has made more than 110 investments globally, with approximately 1 in 10 portfolio companies becoming unicorns and 1 in 20 reaching decacorn status. Headline portfolio names include Datadog (IPO), DeliveryHero (IPO), Cred (last valued at approximately $4 billion), Miro, Picsart, Socure, Qonto, DataRobot and dbt Labs. Notable 2024 investments include enterprise data platform Conduktor, climate-tech company Varaha and neobank Comun. RTP's self-funded model and global platform -- spanning North America, Europe, India and Southeast Asia -- allow the firm to engage with founders across geographies without the constraints of traditional LP timelines, and to double down on winners across multiple fund cycles in a way that institutionally funded firms rarely can.

Rubicon Venture Capital is a bi-coastal early-stage venture capital fund founded in 2012, with operations in both San Francisco and New York City. The firm invests in late Seed, Series A and Series B rounds of high-potential enterprise and consumer technology companies across SaaS, internet, connected hardware, fintech, hospitality technology, logistics, insurtech, proptech, AI and machine learning and direct-to-consumer. SaaS targets typically show at least $1 million of ARR at entry. The firm was co-founded by General Partners Joshua B. Siegel and Andrew Romans, who originally met at Georgetown University in 1998 and together created Georgetown Angels before transforming it into Rubicon Venture Capital. The team of approximately 20 people operates across both coasts and raises capital from corporates, high-net-worth individuals, family offices and institutional LPs. Rubicon has built a co-investment network that includes Eric Schmidt, Peter Thiel, Google Ventures, Founders Fund, Sequoia, Menlo Ventures, Battery, Greylock, Formation 8, Y Combinator and SV Angel. Across 47 investments, the portfolio has produced 1 unicorn and 9 acquisitions. Headline names include Superhuman, the email productivity company that reached unicorn status, Daily Harvest, the consumer food brand, and Humi HR. The most recent disclosed portfolio exit was TodayTix in October 2025. Rubicon's Georgetown-rooted origins and the founders' complementary backgrounds -- Siegel focused on day-to-day operations and portfolio support, Romans a prolific venture-capital author and founder of 7BC Venture Capital -- give the firm a distinctive dual identity as both a disciplined early-stage investor and an active builder of the broader venture community through education and publication.

Rugged Ventures is a venture capital firm based in New York, focused on seed-stage investments. Established in 2001 by David Lerner, the firm primarily targets companies in sectors such as software development, business productivity tools, and network management. Rugged Ventures has been an early supporter of tech-driven startups, providing financial backing to innovative companies aiming to disrupt traditional industries. With over 22 investments, Rugged Ventures has a diverse portfolio that includes notable companies such as Flexport, Khoros, and Fraud.net. The firm is known for its hands-on approach, often serving as an active partner to the founders it backs. In addition to financial support, Rugged Ventures offers strategic guidance, leveraging its expertise to help startups scale successfully. The firm typically writes check sizes ranging from $500K to $3M, making it a key player in the early stages of company development. Rugged Ventures has also had several successful exits, including mergers and acquisitions involving companies like 500px and Homer Logistics. The firm's focus on innovation and strong founder partnerships has helped it maintain a solid reputation in the venture capital ecosystem.

Runa Capital is a global venture capital firm established in 2010, known for its focus on early-stage software startups, particularly in deep tech, enterprise software, and fintech infrastructure. With over $500 million in assets under management, Runa Capital invests in companies across 14 countries, including the United States, Germany, and France. The firm typically invests between $1 million and $10 million per company, spanning from seed to Series B stages. Notable investments by Runa Capital include Nginx, an open-source software company acquired by F5 Networks for $670 million, and MariaDB, a leading open-source database management system. The firm has also invested in startups like Capptain (acquired by Microsoft), Ecwid, and Zopa, showcasing its diverse portfolio across various technology sectors. Runa Capital has offices in key global tech hubs including Silicon Valley, London, Berlin, Paris, and Luxembourg, which enables them to support startups with strategic insights and a robust transcontinental network. Their investments are aimed at fostering innovation and helping startups scale in both domestic and international markets.

Ruvento Ventures is a Singapore-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 by Alex Toh and Slava Solonitsyn. The firm focuses on investing in early-stage startups within Southeast Asia and the US, particularly in sectors such as hardware, IoT, robotics, and emerging technologies like AI and AR/VR. Ruvento has made notable investments in companies such as Boom Supersonic, Solugen, Mighty Buildings, and Eight Sleep. Their approach emphasizes empowering founders and leveraging a deep network to support product development and business scaling. They typically invest in seed rounds, writing checks between $100,000 and $500,000, with follow-on investments up to $2 million. The firm's strategy includes close collaboration with the Singapore government and other partners to support the growth of disruptive technologies that address global challenges. Ruvento is dedicated to backing startups that bring positive change to the region and the world, providing not just capital but also expertise in R&D, product development, and marketing to help startups achieve their milestones without compromising their core values.

S Capital is a venture capital firm that excels in providing early-stage funding to innovative startups. Focused primarily on sectors like AI, fintech, and enterprise software, S Capital strategically invests in companies with robust growth potential and disruptive technologies. The firm typically participates in seed and Series A rounds, with an average check size ranging from $500,000 to $5 million. Geographically, S Capital targets investments predominantly in the United States, with a particular emphasis on Silicon Valley-based startups. Their investment strategy is marked by a hands-on approach, where they not only provide capital but also offer strategic guidance, leveraging their extensive network and industry expertise to help startups scale effectively. Founded by experienced venture capitalists with a solid track record in successful exits, S Capital is led by notable figures who bring a wealth of experience from previous high-profile ventures. The firm’s team members are known for their deep domain expertise and ability to mentor founders through various stages of growth. Startups looking to engage with S Capital are encouraged to present a clear business plan with a strong market validation and a scalable model. The firm prefers to lead investment rounds and looks for a strategic fit with their portfolio. S Capital’s active involvement and strong focus on long-term growth make it an attractive partner for emerging tech companies aiming to make a significant impact in their respective industries.

S28 Capital, based in San Francisco, is a venture capital firm founded in 2015 by Kent Ho and Lyon Wong. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, focusing on seed and Series A rounds in sectors like business products, business services, healthcare, and information technology. S28 Capital is known for supporting startups that disrupt traditional industries with innovative technology solutions​. The firm has a diverse portfolio, with notable investments in companies such as Carbon Robotics, Tenzo, and Lightup Data. S28 Capital has seen significant exits including Kespry, CodeStream, and Cambridge Quantum Computing, highlighting their success in identifying high-potential startups. S28 Capital typically invests in companies across the United States, Europe, and Asia. They are known for their hands-on approach, providing not just financial support but also strategic guidance, leveraging their extensive experience as operators and entrepreneurs. The team includes General Partners Kent Ho and Shvetank Jain, alongside Operating Partners Justin Wong and Victor Pang, and Venture Partner Andrew Miklas​. Startups interested in partnering with S28 Capital can expect a committed and experienced team ready to support their growth through all stages of development. The firm values strong, mission-driven founders and aims to build long-term, impactful relationships with their portfolio companies.

S2G Ventures is a pioneering multi-stage investment firm committed to driving systemic change across food, agriculture, oceans, and clean energy sectors. Their diverse portfolio includes over 70 innovative companies, ranging from seed stage startups to public market giants. Notable investments include Beyond Meat, Sweetgreen, and MycoTechnology, reflecting their dedication to sustainable and impactful business models. S2G Ventures focuses on industries that advance human and environmental health. They target companies in food production, agricultural technology, renewable energy, and ocean sustainability. Geographically, their investments span five continents, showcasing a global reach and influence. Their strategy involves a deep understanding of value chains and second-order thinking, ensuring that investments lead to meaningful, long-term impacts. With $2 billion in assets under management, S2G provides not just capital, but also extensive industry expertise and resources to help companies scale and succeed. Typically, S2G Ventures leads funding rounds with an average check size of $2-20 million, demonstrating a flexible approach to supporting various growth stages. They have been particularly active recently, emphasizing the importance of tailored capital solutions and innovative financial structures, such as debt and hybrid instruments, through their Special Opportunities strategy. The leadership team is spearheaded by Managing Partners Sanjeev Krishnan and Chuck Templeton, who bring decades of experience in multi-asset investing and entrepreneurial support. Their expertise and commitment to systemic change drive S2G's mission to create a healthier and more sustainable world.

S3 Ventures is the largest venture capital firm focused on Texas, based in Austin. Founded in 2005 by Brian R. Smith, S3 Ventures has raised over $900 million across seven funds. The firm primarily invests in early-stage companies, ranging from seed to Series B rounds, with initial investments between $500,000 and $10 million and the potential to invest over $20 million throughout a company's lifecycle​ (S3 Ventures)​​ (S3 Ventures)​. S3 Ventures focuses on three main sectors: business technology, digital experiences, and healthcare technology. They aim to back entrepreneurs who are reimagining how the world works, lives, and heals. Some notable investments include Alkami Technology, Favor Delivery, and TVA Medical​. The firm's unique structure is supported by a single philanthropic limited partner, allowing S3 Ventures to provide patient and flexible capital without the typical fundraising distractions faced by traditional VC firms. This model helps them dedicate more resources and time to their portfolio companies, contributing to the success of startups like Alkami Technology and Acessa Health. The team at S3 Ventures includes experienced professionals like General Partner Charlie Plauche and Venture Partner Eric Engineer, who bring diverse backgrounds in investment banking, technology, and entrepreneurship to the firm.

SaaS Ventures is a Maryland-based venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage investments in B2B SaaS companies. Founded in 2017, SaaS Ventures focuses on supporting visionary SaaS founders at the earliest stages of their business, as well as leveraging unused pro-rata rights to invest alongside proven winners at later stages. The firm recently closed its second fund, raising $20 million to continue investing in promising SaaS startups. SaaS Ventures typically invests between $100,000 and $5 million, with a sweet spot around $1.5 million per investment. Their portfolio includes notable companies like WhiteFox Defense Technologies and Courier. Collin Gutman, a Managing Partner, leads the firm from Miami Beach, Florida. He is supported by a team that includes Dan Eidell, Seth Shuldiner, and Rodd Macklin, all of whom bring extensive experience in venture capital and startup operations. SaaS Ventures is dedicated to not only providing capital but also helping companies scale by offering strategic guidance and connecting them with other quality investors to complete their financing rounds.

BStartup is Banco Sabadell’s venture capital arm, dedicated to supporting startups at various stages of development, from seed to scale-up. Since its inception, BStartup has been instrumental in providing not only financial support but also strategic guidance to help startups grow and thrive. They focus on early-stage digital and technology companies with strong growth potential and innovative business models. BStartup offers equity investments of €100,000 per project, targeting more than ten companies annually across diverse sectors. They have specialized verticals such as BStartup Health, aimed at biotech and medtech companies, and BStartup Green, which focuses on sustainability, energy transition, and smart cities. For more advanced stages, Banco Sabadell can provide follow-on investments through Sabadell Venture Capital, with investments up to €2 million per company. The firm provides startups with access to Banco Sabadell’s extensive network, strategic support in financing processes, and additional benefits from partnerships like Amazon Web Services. They have dedicated offices in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, ensuring tailored support for startup clients.

Saban Ventures, established in 2008 and based in Tel Aviv, Israel, is the venture capital arm of Saban Capital Group. The firm focuses on identifying and investing in early to mid-stage startups across various industries, particularly in the fields of technology, media, and communications. Notable investments by Saban Ventures include companies like Snappy, a leading enterprise gifting platform, floLIVE, which offers global connectivity solutions for IoT devices, and SimilarWeb, a platform for digital market intelligence. The firm has also invested in Nexite, a company that digitizes retail operations, and Podimo, a subscription-based podcast and audiobook service. Saban Ventures has had several successful exits, including ironSource, which was acquired by Unity, and Origami Logic, which was acquired by Intuit. The firm's investment strategy focuses on providing not only capital but also strategic guidance and leveraging its extensive network to support the growth of its portfolio companies. The team is led by Barak Pridor, who has extensive experience in both entrepreneurial and senior leadership roles, enhancing the firm's ability to provide valuable insights and support to the companies it invests in. Saban Ventures is committed to fostering innovation and helping visionary entrepreneurs succeed in their respective fields.

Safar Partners is a dynamic venture capital firm based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in early to growth-stage investments. Founded in 2019, Safar Partners focuses on groundbreaking sectors such as cleantech, advanced materials, AI, robotics, and life sciences, primarily targeting innovations emerging from MIT, Harvard, and the University of Rochester. The firm’s notable investments include Commonwealth Fusion Systems, Agility Robotics, and RightHand Robotics, which highlight their commitment to transformative technologies. Safar Partners has also supported Verve Motion and Quaise Energy, showcasing a diverse portfolio that spans across AI, clean energy, and robotics. Led by Nader Motamedy and Arunas Chesonis, Safar Partners boasts a team of experts with extensive backgrounds in technology and finance. Their strategic approach emphasizes long-term partnerships with founders, leveraging their robust network and deep industry knowledge to drive growth and innovation. Safar Partners typically participates in significant funding rounds, with investments averaging around $12.6 million. They often co-invest with other leading firms like Alumni Ventures and Lowercarbon Capital, further enhancing their investment strategy through collaborative efforts. For startups seeking investment, Safar Partners values clear alignment with their focus areas and appreciates introductions through their established network. Their proactive and supportive approach makes them a sought-after partner for innovative companies aiming to scale rapidly​.

Safran Group, headquartered in Paris, is a leading international high-technology group operating in the aviation, defense, and space markets. With over 92,000 employees and sales of 23.2 billion euros in 2023, Safran is dedicated to contributing to a safer, more sustainable world through its innovative technologies and solutions. One of Safran's most notable projects is its involvement in the development of the LEAP engine through its joint venture with General Electric, CFM International. The LEAP engine is renowned for its efficiency and lower emissions, playing a crucial role in modernizing aircraft propulsion systems. Safran also collaborates with Airbus in the ArianeGroup, focusing on advanced propulsion technologies for civil and military space launch systems, including the Ariane 6 launch vehicle, which aims to enhance Europe's access to space. In the realm of sustainable aviation, Safran is committed to decarbonizing the aerospace industry. They are actively working on projects like the HyPERION initiative, a joint research effort with Airbus and ArianeGroup to develop hydrogen propulsion solutions as a viable alternative to fossil fuels in aviation. Safran’s innovation efforts are also evident in their work on the James Webb Space Telescope, where they provided critical components for the telescope's successful deployment and operation. Additionally, Safran continues to drive advancements in aircraft interiors, landing systems, and avionics, ensuring enhanced safety and comfort for air travel. Through its various subsidiaries and joint ventures, Safran remains at the forefront of technological innovation, striving to meet the evolving needs of the aerospace and defense industries while prioritizing sustainability and environmental responsibility.

SAIC Venture Capital (SAIC Capital) is the Silicon Valley-based corporate venture capital arm of SAIC Motor, China's largest automaker. Founded in 2014 and headquartered on Sand Hill Road in Menlo Park, California, the firm invests in early- and growth-stage US and global startups whose technology aligns with SAIC Motor's vision of intelligent, connected and sustainable mobility. Core investment themes include alternative and clean energy, lightweight and durable materials, human-machine interaction, autonomous driving, connected vehicles and IoT, fuel and powertrain technologies and big data. Typical check sizes range from $1 million to $20 million, with a historical focus on Series A rounds in US-based companies. Across 53 disclosed investments, the portfolio has produced 3 unicorns, 7 IPOs and 10 acquisitions. Standout portfolio names include Circle (financial services), Via (autonomous transit software, listed on NYSE at approximately $3.47 billion market cap) and GrubMarket (agri-tech commerce, first backed in the October 2020 Series D). The firm struck a formal innovation partnership with Plug and Play in December 2017. Recent investment activity includes Xage Security in December 2025 (the most recently disclosed deal), Energi Selalu Baru as a first-time investment in 2024, and a follow-on into AM Batteries. SAIC Venture Capital functions as a strategic financial investor that connects portfolio companies with SAIC Motor's global automotive and mobility ecosystem -- including manufacturing scale, distribution networks and OEM partnerships spanning China, Europe and the Americas. This platform access is a meaningful advantage for mobility, energy and autonomous technology startups that require commercial validation from a tier-one automaker to accelerate market entry.

Sailing Capital, founded in 2012 and headquartered in Hong Kong, is a private equity and venture capital firm with a focus on cross-border investments. The firm primarily invests in sectors such as healthcare, technology, consumer retail, and industrials. With a strong presence in China and internationally, Sailing Capital is known for backing innovative, high-growth companies across various stages, from late-stage venture to pre-IPO. Some of their notable portfolio companies include SenseTime, a leader in artificial intelligence and computer vision, and WeRide, a pioneer in autonomous driving technology. Sailing Capital has also invested in NeuroXess, a therapeutic device startup, and DMAI, which focuses on AI-driven healthcare and education solutions. Their investment strategy often includes co-investing alongside major players like Sequoia Capital and IDG Capital, particularly in China and the U.S. The firm is led by CEO Liang Tsui, with a team of experienced partners, including Catherine Fan and Ray Zhang, who bring extensive expertise in international finance and private equity. Sailing Capital's approach combines financial backing with strategic guidance, helping portfolio companies expand globally while leveraging cross-border opportunities​.

Saka Ventures is a US-India cross-border seed-stage venture capital fund founded in 2022 and headquartered in Manhasset, New York, with additional operating presence in New York City, Bangalore, and New Delhi. The fund is led by Founder and Managing Partner Pankaj Jain, a 25-year veteran of technology, finance, entrepreneurship and blockchain who previously served as Partner at 500 Startups, where he led India investments and operations for more than four years. The firm focuses on fintech, data and analytics, SaaS, blockchain and Web3, and broader enterprise and consumer software, with a thesis that prioritises balanced founding teams capable of building, designing, and commercialising products for global markets. Saka deploys capital at the pre-seed and seed stages, writing checks across a concentrated US and India portfolio. Across 15 disclosed investments the firm has backed companies including BotGauge, Gloroots, Unifize, Nymble, Sketchnote, Obvious Technologies, ListenOwl, Arusto, and Astrophel — a portfolio that reflects the fund's commitment to backing product-led startups addressing real enterprise and consumer needs. Deal pace has accelerated in recent years, with approximately 3 investments in 2025 and activity continuing into 2026. Saka's model is deliberately lean — fewer than 10 team members — giving Pankaj Jain close working relationships with every portfolio founder. The firm draws on deep cross-border networks in both the US and Indian startup ecosystems to help founders access customers, talent, and follow-on capital on both sides of the Pacific. The investment philosophy rewards founders who build in disciplines spanning product, design, and go-to-market simultaneously, rather than relying on any single strength.

Salesforce Ventures, the corporate venture capital arm of Salesforce, has been actively investing in enterprise software companies since its founding in 2009. With headquarters in San Francisco, California, Salesforce Ventures has made over 890 investments across a variety of industries, emphasizing enterprise technology and cloud-based solutions​​. Notable investments include companies like Airtable, Databricks, DocuSign, Guild Education, monday.com, Snowflake, Snyk, Stripe, and Zoom. These investments highlight Salesforce Ventures' focus on backing innovative startups that transform how businesses operate and connect with their customers​​. Salesforce Ventures operates a structured investment approach, including the Salesforce Ventures Impact Fund, which supports companies driving social and environmental impact. This fund has invested in companies such as Arcadia, Rheaply, and Circulor, contributing significantly to climate tech and other critical sectors​​. The firm supports its portfolio companies with resources beyond capital, including strategic guidance, access to Salesforce's vast network, and operational support to help them scale. Key team members like John Somorjai, Khushboo Patel, and Paul Drews lead these efforts, ensuring that the companies they back can leverage Salesforce’s extensive ecosystem to grow and succeed​. For entrepreneurs, an investment from Salesforce Ventures signals strong confidence and provides substantial backing to build companies that can make a significant impact on the global market.

Salesforce, a global leader in customer relationship management, leverages its platform to help businesses connect with customers in new and innovative ways. Notable projects and investments reflect Salesforce's commitment to technological advancement and social impact. Salesforce Ventures, the company's investment arm, has supported over 400 companies since 2009, including high-profile startups like Airtable, Databricks, DocuSign, and Zoom. These investments span various sectors such as AI, cloud computing, and enterprise software, aligning with Salesforce's strategic goals of driving innovation and digital transformation. In terms of notable projects, Salesforce is investing heavily in AI and sustainability. The company recently opened its first AI research center in London, part of a $4 billion investment in AI innovation in the UK. This center focuses on developing cutting-edge AI technologies to enhance Salesforce's offerings and drive forward the next generation of AI-driven CRM solutions. Salesforce's Impact Fund, managed by Salesforce Ventures, invests in companies creating social and environmental impact. Focus areas include education, workforce development, climate, diversity, and digital health. Noteworthy investments from this fund include companies like Guild Education, which improves access to education and career opportunities, and WeaveGrid, which supports the transition to electric vehicles and clean energy. Salesforce's commitment to customer success is exemplified through various case studies. For instance, Heathrow Airport increased digital revenue by 30% through personalized marketing strategies powered by Salesforce, and General Mills tripled consumer engagement using data analytics and AI to tailor their marketing campaigns.

Salica Investments, formerly known as Hambro Perks, is a venture capital firm based in London, specializing in early-stage investments across technology-driven sectors like fintech, healthcare, sustainability, and productivity. Established in 2014, Salica has evolved into a multi-strategy investment firm managing a diverse portfolio of equity and debt investments. The firm’s Leaders Fund focuses on European startups with the potential to lead in their respective markets, supporting innovative companies with strategic and financial backing. Some of its portfolio companies include Fintern, Oxbury, and Suri, which have made significant strides in sectors like AI-based credit scoring and fintech. Salica also operates the Oryx Fund, dedicated to early-stage investments in the MENA region, particularly in fintech, healthtech, and enterprise solutions. By leveraging its global network and hands-on approach, Salica aims to drive the success of startups that contribute to digital transformation and modernization across key sectors. With a focus on long-term growth and value creation, Salica continues to support promising entrepreneurs and technology leaders through its deep industry expertise and broad network.

Saltagen Ventures Limited is a trans-Pacific early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2017 and headquartered in Central, Hong Kong. Founded by Managing Partner Joseph Fung, the firm is built around a distinctive thesis of bridging North American innovation with Asian markets — backing founders whose companies can scale across the Pacific in both directions. Fung is joined by Chief Operating Officer Simon Lai and Partner Emmanuel Hui, who also serves as CEO of Saltagen's affiliated accelerator Pebble. The 18-person team brings operational depth across the firm's four sector verticals: edtech, biomedical technology and life sciences, artificial intelligence and machine learning, and media technology. Saltagen leads rounds and invests from pre-seed through Series A, with initial check sizes ranging from $100,000 to $5 million and a sweet spot around $1.5 million. The strategy reserves follow-on capital specifically to drive exits — investing early, maintaining dry powder, and doubling down on winners in partnership with founders and the firm's trans-Pacific network. Across approximately 25 disclosed investments, notable portfolio companies include PulseMedica (diagnostic equipment), modl.ai (gaming AI), Oncoustics (health AI), Fano Labs (Hong Kong speech AI), Sympatic, and Beatdapp. Primary deployment has concentrated on Canada-based and North American startups with Asia-Pacific expansion potential. Saltagen's edge is structural: the firm connects founders to capital sources and distribution channels on both sides of the Pacific that would otherwise require years to build independently. By embedding deeply in both the North American startup corridor and Hong Kong's regional gateway, Saltagen positions portfolio companies for earlier and more durable cross-border growth than either ecosystem could offer alone.

Samsung Catalyst Fund is Samsung Electronics' multi-stage evergreen venture capital fund, focusing on deep-tech infrastructure and data-enabled platforms. The fund invests in innovative startups across various domains, including data center and cloud, artificial intelligence, networking and 5G, automotive, sensors, and quantum computing. With a mission to drive innovation and new business growth, Samsung Catalyst Fund leverages Samsung's industry leadership to support disruptive technologies that can significantly impact the world. Headquartered in San Jose, California, with additional offices in Seoul, Tel Aviv, and Paris, the fund provides substantial financial and strategic support to startups. Notable investments include companies like Tenstorrent, which develops AI processors, and Valens Semiconductor, a leader in high-speed connectivity. The fund has also successfully exited investments, such as Argus Cyber Security, acquired by Continental, and Habana Labs, acquired by Intel. Led by David Goldschmidt, Vice President and Managing Director, the team includes seasoned professionals like Jonathan Charles, Investment Director, who bring a wealth of experience from various sectors and previous roles in venture capital and technology firms. Their combined expertise ensures that the fund can identify and nurture high-potential technologies and businesses, helping them scale globally. Samsung Catalyst Fund's strategic approach and robust network position it as a key player in the venture capital landscape, committed to fostering technological advancements that can drive significant societal benefits.

Samsung NEXT is the innovation and investment arm of Samsung Electronics, established in 2013. It focuses on early-stage investments in AI, blockchain, fintech, healthtech, mediatech, and IoT. Notable investments include GitHub, Life360, and FTX. Samsung NEXT operates through its $150 million NEXT Fund, providing capital and strategic support to early-stage startups, helping them scale and integrate into Samsung's ecosystem. The fund supports Samsung's strategic goals while offering startups access to Samsung's resources and market reach. Their investment approach includes financial backing and operational support through partnerships and collaborations. This involves aiding startups with product development, market entry strategies, and scaling operations to ensure long-term success. Samsung NEXT leverages its experience to drive advancements in key tech sectors, enhancing Samsung's transition to a comprehensive tech entity.

Samsung Ventures, established in 1999, is the venture capital arm of Samsung Group. The firm focuses on investing in early and growth-stage companies across a broad range of industries. Key sectors include semiconductors, telecommunications, software, health tech, artificial intelligence, and more. Headquartered in Seoul, Samsung Ventures has a global presence with offices in the U.S., Europe, Israel, India, China, and Japan, aiming to foster innovation worldwide. The firm’s investment strategy supports companies at various stages of development, from early-stage startups to more established businesses preparing for IPOs. Samsung Ventures typically invests in technologies that align with Samsung’s core business areas, often focusing on cutting-edge innovations that can integrate with Samsung's products or services. The firm has made notable investments in companies like Natural Cycles, Nearfield Instruments, and Alchemy, underscoring its commitment to advancing health tech, AI, and frontier technologies. Samsung Ventures also supports its portfolio companies with access to Samsung's vast resources, including its R&D capabilities, market expertise, and global network. This strategic support enables startups to scale effectively while also contributing to Samsung’s long-term growth and innovation goals. The firm is particularly active in sectors poised to drive future technological revolutions, including AI, health tech, and consumer services.

Sand Hill Angels, based in Silicon Valley, is a prominent angel investment group known for backing innovative startups across various industries. Their portfolio includes notable companies like Sweetgreen, Vaxart, and Archer, highlighting their commitment to disruptive solutions and defensible technologies. They have a strong focus on sectors such as information technology, healthcare, and consumer products, reflecting their diverse investment strategy​​. Geographically, Sand Hill Angels primarily invests in startups based in the United States, particularly within the Bay Area. They engage in early-stage to B-stage investments, providing not only capital but also mentorship and strategic guidance from their 140+ members, who are experienced entrepreneurs and business leaders​. The average investment size ranges from $1 million to $5 million, with a typical focus on companies with strong teams and clear go-to-market plans. They are known for being active co-investors and often collaborate with other venture capital funds to support the growth of their portfolio companies​​. Key team members include successful technology professionals and angel investors dedicated to fostering the growth of startup companies. For entrepreneurs looking to connect with Sand Hill Angels, it’s beneficial to emphasize innovative, scalable business models and a well-defined market problem​​. In summary, Sand Hill Angels is a vital player in the angel investing landscape, leveraging its members' expertise to nurture and accelerate the growth of high-potential startups.

Sandpiper Ventures is a women-led Canadian venture capital firm founded in 2020 and headquartered in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The firm was founded by Managing Partners Sarah Young and Rhiannon Davies alongside a group of senior women operators, lawyers, and executives with deep industry expertise and international networks. Sandpiper's thesis is built around one of the most structurally overlooked arbitrages in venture capital: capital-efficient, high-performing, women-led technology companies that have been systematically passed over by traditional venture funding. The firm closed its debut fund — Sandpiper Ventures Fund I — at just over CAD $20 million, with four of Canada's Big Five banks and all four Atlantic Canadian provinces as limited partners. A second vehicle, Sandpiper Ventures Fund II, is now active. Sandpiper invests at pre-seed, seed, and early Series A in women-led companies innovating across healthcare, environment and climate, and community-focused technology. Checks range from $100,000 to $1 million. Across 17 disclosed investments, portfolio names include Reusables (CPG reuse infrastructure, a $2.6 million Angel and Seed round in April 2025), QuickFacts, and Protexxa. The firm published a 2025 Impact Report documenting portfolio outcomes and diversity metrics. Sandpiper's value proposition extends beyond capital into active mentorship and connection to the firm's network of senior operators and institutional relationships. By concentrating on Atlantic Canada while drawing on national and international LP networks, the firm provides an early-stage infrastructure for women founders that has historically been absent from the region. Each investment is made with the explicit goal of proving that overlooked founders and overlooked markets generate returns that match or exceed those of mainstream venture allocations.

Sands Capital is a global investment firm with over $50 billion in assets under management, specializing in high-growth public and private companies. Founded in 1992 and headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, Sands Capital operates with a singular focus on identifying and investing in businesses that have the potential for long-term exponential growth. The firm’s investment strategies span across public equity, venture capital, and private growth equity, targeting companies that drive innovation and create transformative change across industries. Sands Capital follows a highly concentrated, high-conviction approach, focusing on a select few companies that meet its stringent investment criteria. This approach enables the firm to build deep relationships with portfolio companies and provide them with long-term support. Some of the firm's notable investments include Nubank, Anduril Industries, and Kaspi, all of which are leaders in their respective sectors, ranging from fintech to defense technology. The firm emphasizes a collaborative culture and long-term thinking, encouraging its team of over 60 investment professionals to develop deep domain expertise. With offices in the U.S., London, and Singapore, Sands Capital seeks to capitalize on global opportunities while fostering innovation that addresses large-scale, structural changes in various industries. Through its growth-focused investment strategies, Sands Capital aims to generate significant value for its clients over time.

Sanofi Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Sanofi, focusing on early-stage biotech and digital health companies that align with Sanofi's strategic areas of interest. Founded in 2001 and headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the fund actively invests in fields like immunology, oncology, rare diseases, cell and gene therapy, and digital health. With over 105 investments, the firm partners with companies that are developing breakthrough therapies and technologies aimed at transforming healthcare. Sanofi Ventures plays a hands-on role in its portfolio, often leading rounds from seed to Series B and beyond. What sets it apart from traditional VCs is the added access to Sanofi's deep expertise in clinical development, regulatory pathways, and commercialization strategies. This allows its portfolio companies to scale efficiently and navigate complex healthcare markets. Notable portfolio companies include Nura Bio (focused on neuroprotective therapies), Carbon Health (a modern healthcare provider), and Granite Bio (targeting autoimmune and inflammatory diseases). Sanofi Ventures also seeks to foster long-term partnerships, aiming to accelerate growth while preparing companies for potential acquisition or further financing opportunities​.

Santa Barbara Venture Partners (SBVP) is a growth-stage venture capital firm founded in 2020 and headquartered in Santa Barbara, California. The firm was founded and is led by Managing Partner Dan Engel, a former Venture Partner at OCV Partners and NGEN Partners, two California funds of approximately $261 million and $250 million respectively. Partner Daniel Hedden leads sourcing and due diligence alongside Engel. SBVP targets capital-efficient, recurring-revenue software companies that have already achieved product-market fit and are generating at least $3 million in annual revenue — investing at Series A and Series B stages with checks averaging around $700,000 and a maximum of $2 million. The firm closed Fund II at $25 million in August 2025, backed by approximately 90 mostly individual limited partners, and had deployed roughly $7.1 million of Fund II capital, already marked up to approximately $11.6 million and placing the fund in the top decile by early performance. Across Fund I and Fund II, SBVP has made approximately 20 investments, producing one unicorn and three acquisitions. Notable outcomes include Jackpocket, acquired by DraftKings for $750 million in February 2024, as well as Apeel Sciences and Classy. Recent activity includes Rad AI (October 2024) and first-time investments in Orca AI and Hydrosat. SBVP's differentiation is deep operational expertise in customer acquisition, digital marketing, and revenue engineering. Engel's background leading marketing at multiple high-growth companies translates into hands-on help with the growth levers that matter most to post-product-market-fit software founders. The firm has also used secondaries to return liquidity to limited partners ahead of traditional fund timelines.

Sante Ventures is a specialized healthcare and life sciences venture capital firm founded in 2006 and headquartered in Austin, Texas, with over $1 billion in capital under management across five funds. The firm was co-founded by Douglas French, Joe Cunningham, and Kevin Lalande, who serves as Founding Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer. In February 2026 Sante closed Fund V at $330 million — its largest vehicle to date and above its $300 million target — and simultaneously promoted Dennis McWilliams and Omar Khalil to Managing Director. The 34-person investment team includes 9 Partners and 7 Venture Partners, all based in the United States. Sante leads rounds at the early stage in biotechnology, medical technology, and digitally enabled healthcare companies addressing significant unmet medical needs. The firm has made approximately 100 investments over its history. A defining principle is that Sante explicitly avoids relying on unicorn-valuation exits: the firm instead targets disciplined strategic M&A outcomes that deliver better health outcomes at lower total cost. That approach has produced an exceptional exit record — portfolio companies have been acquired by Johnson and Johnson (Laminar), Boston Scientific (Farapulse, Claret Medical, Millipede Medical), Bristol Myers Squibb (AbVitro), IBM (Explorys), and Becton Dickinson (TVA Medical). Molecular Templates and Healthcare Highways are among additional named exits. Recent deal activity includes AI Proteins ($41.5 million Series A in November 2025), OutcomesAI, and value-based oncology platform Reimagine Care. Sante made 9 investments in 2025 alone, reflecting the sustained pace of a team that has operated continuously through multiple healthcare investment cycles and fund vintages.

SAP.iO, established in 2017, is SAP's strategic business unit dedicated to incubating, accelerating, and scaling startup innovation. The initiative focuses on investing in early-stage startups that leverage cutting-edge technologies such as AI, machine learning, IoT, blockchain, and more. SAP.iO has invested in over 300 external startups and internal ventures, supporting them through its global network of equity-free accelerator programs known as SAP.iO Foundries​​. Notable investments from SAP.iO include companies like Deepgram, an AI-based speech recognition platform, and Anthropic, which focuses on AI safety. The program has helped produce five unicorns and facilitated 70 exits, contributing significantly to the creation of over 42,000 jobs across 45 countries​​. SAP.iO emphasizes inclusive entrepreneurship and supports diverse founders, with a significant portion of its investments directed towards women and minority-led startups. The initiative is also integrated into SAP’s partner ecosystem, allowing startups to benefit from SAP's extensive customer base and market reach​​.

Sapien Ventures is a cross-border venture capital firm founded in 2015 and headquartered in Sydney, Australia, with additional offices in Silicon Valley, Melbourne, Shanghai, and Beijing. The firm was co-founded by Managing Partner Victor Jiang, a serial entrepreneur and investor who also co-founded Sapien Asset Management and Sun Ocean Capital. Sapien's thesis is grounded in bridging global capital — particularly Chinese institutional capital — with Silicon Valley know-how and Australian and Asia-Pacific market experience. The firm's debut vehicle, Sapien Ventures LP Fund 1, was raised at approximately US$50 million from Chinese limited partners to back Australian fintech and online marketplace companies. At the Sapien Group parent level, combined assets under management across cooperative joint-venture funds surpass AUD 4.3 billion. Sapien invests at seed and Series A, with checks ranging from A$500,000 to A$10 million. The 21-person team includes 7 partners across five offices. Across approximately 20 disclosed investments, notable portfolio names include Airtasker — the Australian services marketplace that IPO'd on the ASX in March 2021 at approximately $198 million market cap — along with Ripple, Linqto, Bitly, SalesPreso, Global Study Partners (acquired by upGrad for $16 million in November 2021), HFG, and Investfit. The firm focuses primarily on fintech, blockchain and Web3, and online marketplace technology, where its combination of Australian and Asia-Pacific regional expertise and access to cross-border LP networks gives portfolio companies meaningful advantages in market entry and follow-on capital formation. Sapien's five-office footprint enables active deal sourcing and portfolio support across both the APAC and US markets simultaneously.

Sapir Venture Partners is a mentorship-driven micro-VC firm based in Jerusalem, Israel, founded in 2015 by experienced angel investors and former operators. The firm is led by Founder and Managing Partner Aaron Zucker, who previously ran A2Z Venture Partners, an angel fund, and has served on the founding teams of multiple technology ventures. Sapir focuses on pre-seed stage investing and venture creation in biotechnology and deep-technology sectors, partnering with scientific and technical founders who are commercialising cutting-edge science to solve meaningful global challenges. The firm's geographic focus spans Israel, Boston, and New York, with most deals flowing to Israeli founders pursuing US commercialisation. Sapir writes initial checks from $100,000 to $5 million, with a typical sweet spot around $1.5 million, and has made approximately 41 disclosed investments across its history. The portfolio concentrates on biotech, AI and deep tech, health technology, and hardware and robotics. Named exits include Glassbox, Suridata.ai, Strattic, and one additional acquisition — four exits across a portfolio of 24 active companies. Recent investments include Fabric (B2B media and information services, January 2025), Serinus Biosciences, and Lidwave. Beyond capital, Sapir is structured around intensive mentorship — providing hands-on operator support and go-to-market help for scientific founders who are strong in the lab but earlier in their commercialisation journey. This model positions the firm as a genuine venture partner rather than a passive financial investor, with Zucker and the broader Sapir network contributing strategic guidance at the earliest and most formative stage of company-building.

Sapphire Ventures, founded in 2011 and based in Menlo Park, California, is a leading global venture capital firm. They focus on growth-stage investments in enterprise technology companies. Notable portfolio companies include DocuSign, Fitbit, DataRobot, and Sumo Logic. These companies highlight Sapphire's emphasis on transformative enterprise technologies and their potential for significant impact and growth. Sapphire Ventures operates with a strategic focus on B2B SaaS, AI, machine learning, cybersecurity, and data analytics. They typically invest in Series B through IPO stages, providing both capital and strategic support to help companies scale. Their average investment size ranges from $10 million to $50 million, reflecting their commitment to substantial growth opportunities. The firm’s geographic reach includes the U.S., Europe, and Israel, allowing them to tap into diverse and innovative markets. Sapphire Ventures is known for its hands-on approach, offering portfolio companies access to a robust network of industry leaders, operational best practices, and customer introductions. This support has been instrumental in the success of their portfolio companies, aiding in significant milestones such as IPOs and acquisitions​. Key team members include Nino Marakovic, CEO and Managing Director, and Jai Das, President and Managing Director, who bring extensive experience in venture capital and technology investments. Startups seeking to partner with Sapphire Ventures should demonstrate strong growth potential, innovative technology, and a clear path to scalability. Approaching them through their network or via their platform can enhance the likelihood of securing investment