European VC Funds

Heroic Ventures, founded in 2016 by Michael Fertik and Matt Robinson, is a venture capital firm based in Palo Alto, California. The firm primarily focuses on early-stage investments, specializing in digital and life sciences startups within Silicon Valley and Israel. Heroic Ventures aims to back visionary entrepreneurs who are solving significant problems across various industries, including software development, consumer applications, and financial services. Heroic Ventures has made 55 investments, supporting companies such as Dwellsy, Triumph, and Nikkl. The firm emphasizes investing in the formation and first-money stages, providing critical support to startups from their earliest phases through to potential exits, such as sales or IPOs. The team at Heroic Ventures looks for passionate and dynamic founders with a strong vision, aiming to invest in products that directly address major market needs with a technological or intellectual property edge. Their investment strategy is characterized by a commitment to identifying and nurturing innovative solutions that can scale significantly.

Hetz Ventures is a Tel Aviv-based venture capital firm focused on early-stage investments in Israeli startups. Launched in 2018, Hetz Ventures has quickly become a prominent player in the Israeli tech scene, managing nearly $300 million across its funds. Their portfolio includes 37 companies, with a focus on deep technology sectors such as AI, cybersecurity, fintech, and enterprise software. Hetz Ventures is known for its hands-on approach, offering startups access to a global network of executive tech leadership, support in developing go-to-market strategies, and opportunities for follow-on capital. The firm typically leads 85% of the seed rounds it participates in and is committed to rapid decision-making, often moving from the first meeting to signing a term sheet within 20 days. Notable investments by Hetz Ventures include Granulate, which was acquired by Intel for $650 million, and Seekret, acquired by Datadog. Their strategic initiatives, such as the Hetz Data Program and the Hetz Executive Network, provide founders with valuable resources and connections to industry experts, enhancing their potential for success. The team is led by Judah Taub, Managing Partner, and includes key figures like Yael Barsheshet, Principal, and Anat Eitan, CFO & Partner. Their approach combines local expertise with a robust global network, ensuring that startups receive comprehensive support from ideation to market execution​.

Heuristic Capital Partners is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Santa Clara, California. Established in 2016, the firm focuses on investments in hardware-centric startups, especially within the health tech, robotics, medtech, and consumer electronics sectors. The firm aims to support companies through critical stages such as prototyping, financing, manufacturing, and scaling up their businesses. Heuristic Capital Partners has made 46 investments, with notable exits including companies like Lucira Health and LARQ. They provide a hands-on approach, leveraging over 25 years of professional and personal venture investment experience from their three managing directors: Michael Liao, Ren Du MD, and Shu Cao. This team brings a wealth of experience from startup challenges to IPOs and mergers. Their investment strategy is rooted in practical problem-solving and creativity, aiming to help startups overcome hurdles and achieve growth. The firm has raised $34 million for their first venture fund, emphasizing their commitment to supporting early-stage hardware innovations​.

HG Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of The Heritage Group, a family-owned conglomerate with nearly a century of industrial operating experience based in Indianapolis, Indiana. Founded in 2018, HG Ventures has deployed nearly $200 million across approximately 33 active portfolio companies, with individual investments of up to $20 million. The fund is led by Managing Directors John Glushik, Ginger Rothrock, and Kip Frey, with Mitch Black serving as the firm's first Entrepreneur-in-Residence. HG Ventures leads rounds and focuses on early to growth stage companies across advanced materials, infrastructure solutions, environmental technologies, specialty chemicals, and industrial systems. The portfolio is concentrated on sustainability and the circular economy. Notable portfolio companies include Battle Motors (electric refuse trucks), SOLARCYCLE (solar panel recycling), Voxel AI (AI-powered workplace safety), PinPoint Analytics (AI construction data platform), FREDsense ($7 million Series A led by HG Ventures for rapid water contamination testing), 6K (sustainable battery materials), Equispheres (metal powder for additive manufacturing), Aclarity (PFAS destruction technology), INERATEC (renewable fuels from CO2), and R3 Robotics (AI-powered battery recycling, invested February 2026). The Heritage Group Accelerator has served as a pipeline, with eight portfolio companies originating from the accelerator program. HG Ventures has completed eight exits, including Romeo Power Technology (acquired by Nikola Corporation), ReNew Power (Nasdaq: RNW, India's leading renewable energy independent power producer with 10 GW capacity), 120Water, Currents Marketplace, Epogee, Gauge, Loris, and Wildnote. The firm's industrial heritage gives it credibility and relationships across the supply chains its portfolio companies must navigate to reach commercial scale.

Hi Inov, officially known as Hi Inov - Dentressangle, is a Franco-German venture capital firm focused on early-stage investments in B2B digital technology startups. Established in 2012, the firm is headquartered in Lyon, with additional offices in Paris and Munich, supporting its strategic focus across France, Germany, and broader Europe. Backed by the Dentressangle family office and other strategic partners, Hi Inov manages assets over €350 million, investing primarily in Series A and B rounds. The firm specializes in sectors driving digital transformation, such as SaaS, AI, data analytics, cybersecurity, and climate tech. It seeks to support companies that are enabling innovation and efficiency in traditional industries, aiming to bridge the gap between established markets and cutting-edge technologies. Recent investments include companies like Agorapulse, Kenjo, Acodis, and Cumul.io, which focus on enhancing business productivity and data management. Hi Inov's approach is hands-on, with an emphasis on guiding startups through their growth journeys. They actively leverage their network of clients, partners, and advisors to help companies expand not just locally but also internationally. The team’s entrepreneurial background allows them to provide robust operational and strategic support, making them a valuable partner for companies aiming to scale across Europe and beyond. With a strong commitment to ESG principles, Hi Inov also integrates sustainability and responsible investment practices into their decision-making processes.

High Rise Ventures GmbH is a Berlin-based PropTech company builder and boutique venture capital firm founded in 2018. The firm focuses exclusively on B2B early-stage tech startups building products and use cases for the real estate industry, operating across Germany, Austria, and the Netherlands. Led by CEO Prof. Dr.-Ing. Claudia Nagel, a serial entrepreneur with deep expertise in tech and real estate, the team of three experienced partners brings over 15 years of combined real estate industry experience to each investment. High Rise Ventures leads rounds at pre-seed and seed stages with checks in the $100,000 to $1 million range, and has made 18 investments to date. Sector focus spans energy tech, enterprise applications, environment and sustainability tech, and construction technology. Notable portfolio companies include HABYT (real estate services), Einhundert (a cleantech startup that formed a joint venture with Triodos Energy Transition Europe Fund), and Habitalix (a digital property manager that merged with MBS Schuberth). Beyond capital, the firm provides hands-on company building support: helping startups define use cases, structure their company setup, and establish sales approaches for growth. The team includes Venture Partner Prof. Dr. Juan Ocampo and Investment Manager Celine Danto. High Rise Ventures positions itself as an active partner that works alongside founding teams from the earliest stages, combining deep sector knowledge with a structured operational playbook for scaling B2B PropTech businesses across European markets.

HighGrade Ventures is a niche EdTech-focused seed fund launched in 2018 with operations in London, UK and Tel Aviv, Israel. The fund was established through a collaboration between MindCET, an Israeli EdTech incubator that has organized the Global EdTech Startup Awards since 2014, and Arie Capital, a venture firm backed by British, Chinese, and Israeli investors focused on Israeli technology companies. Managing Partner Avi Warshavsky leads the fund, which operates with a $4 million vehicle and supports four to six investments per year. HighGrade invests approximately $250,000 per company in pre-seed and early-stage EdTech startups that have successfully launched a product with initial market traction. The fund targets entrepreneurs demonstrating deep technology innovation with forward-thinking educational approaches and scalable business models, with a particular focus on enhancing EdTech activity across Europe. One known portfolio company is Storyball, a London-based developer of a smart interactive ball for children's play and learning. The Global EdTech Startup Awards organized by MindCET serves as a key deal flow channel for the fund. HighGrade Ventures combines capital with business development support, EdTech mentorship, and access to a network of stakeholders to help portfolio companies penetrate the market. The fund's dual anchor in London and Tel Aviv gives it access to two of Europe's most active EdTech ecosystems, while its partnership structure with MindCET provides deep domain expertise and a credentialed pipeline of education technology founders.

Hinge Capital, rebranded as H//NGE Capital, is a venture capital firm based in Austin, Texas, founded in 2010. The firm focuses on investing in high-tech companies across various stages, from seed to Series A. Hinge Capital's mission is to back courageous founders solving challenging technological problems, leveraging a modern venture platform to support high-growth markets. The firm's portfolio includes notable investments in companies such as eToro, Ripple, ClassPass, Mindbody, Life360, Medium, and GoFundMe. These investments span diverse sectors, including fintech, blockchain, SaaS, and consumer technology. Hinge Capital emphasizes early-stage involvement, providing both capital and operational support through their team of experienced operators, data scientists, and engineers. Hinge Capital aims to create significant economic and human impact, targeting a portfolio worth $40 billion and supporting 1,000 founders to create 20,000 jobs. Their unique approach combines financial backing with deep insights and technological tools, embodied in their Rehinged.AI platform, to help founders navigate complex challenges and drive innovation.

Hippocrates VC is a physician-backed venture capital firm specializing in digital health startups. With a focus on impact-driven investments, they aim to transform healthcare delivery through innovative technologies. Notable portfolio companies include Fruit Street, which provides diabetes prevention via telehealth, and Avive AED, developing life-saving tools for sudden cardiac arrest. Smiley Scope, another investment, uses VR to improve patient outcomes. Their geographic focus is primarily the U.S., and they target startups that can scale globally. Hippocrates seeks early-stage ventures, often leading rounds with an average check size of $500k to $2M. They prefer companies at the intersection of healthcare and technology, especially those offering digital therapeutics or telemedicine solutions. The fund is led by Laurence Girard, a healthcare entrepreneur who previously raised over $40M for his ventures. Under his leadership, Hippocrates maintains a strong network of physician investors, creating a unique ecosystem for healthcare innovation. To approach the fund, startups are encouraged to demonstrate clear clinical impacts and a solid path to commercialization, especially within regulated healthcare markets.

Hirschvogel Ventures (formerly Ceravis Ventures) is the corporate venture capital arm of the Hirschvogel Automotive Group, founded in 2017 and headquartered in Landsberg am Lech, Germany. The parent company is a family-owned automotive supplier with approximately 5,700 employees and a position among the world's largest producers of sophisticated functional components. The venture arm is led by Vice President Florian Geretshuber and focuses on strategic investments that complement the parent group's core manufacturing and mobility business. Hirschvogel Ventures invests in European deep-tech startups at seed through Series B stages, with initial check sizes ranging from $250,000 to $10 million. The firm concentrates on two verticals: new and electric mobility, and industrial manufacturing. The geographic scope spans Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, the Netherlands, UK, Slovenia, Spain, and Croatia. The portfolio of 7 known investments includes Blackwave (industrial carbon fiber composites, January 2022), Magnax (Belgian electric motor technology, part of a EUR 16 million round), MOTEG (road mobility technology), and Eatron Technologies (automotive safe AI software, which raised a $11 million Series A after Hirschvogel's EUR 1 million seed investment in June 2020). Beyond capital, the firm offers portfolio companies direct access to the Hirschvogel Automotive Group's manufacturing expertise, supplier networks, and industry partnerships. No new investments have been publicly reported since January 2022, suggesting the fund is in a portfolio management and value creation phase with its existing holdings.

Hitachi Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Hitachi Group, founded in 2019 with offices in Munich, Germany and Boston, USA. The fund has grown from an initial $150 million vehicle to over $1 billion in total assets under management across four funds. Fund IV, the firm's largest at $400 million, launched operations in April 2025 and focuses on data centers, distributed energy, industrial AI, quantum computing, nuclear fusion, life sciences, and space technologies. The leadership team includes Managing Director and CEO Stefan Gabriel, Partners Gayathri Radhakrishnan and Wolfgang Seibold, and Pete Bastien as President of US Operations. Hitachi Ventures leads rounds at Series A stage with an average first check of approximately $5 million, reserving 55% of capital for follow-on investments. The portfolio spans 49 companies across four sectors: digital, environment, healthcare, and industrial. Notable portfolio companies include Aalo Atomics (next-generation nuclear energy), Arcee AI (small language models and agentic workflows), Archetype AI (physical AI foundation model), Arsenal Bio (programmable CAR-T therapies), Ascend Elements (battery recycling), Captura (ocean carbon capture), Cyclic Materials (rare earth recycling), Ema (AI agents), inVia Robotics (warehouse automation), WEKA (AI data platform), and Xaba (AI-powered manufacturing robotics). Half of portfolio companies actively collaborate with Hitachi's business units. The fund's strategic advantage lies in its ability to pair capital with access to Hitachi's global customer network, operational expertise across industrial domains, and technology partnerships. This creates a distinctive value proposition for deep-tech founders building at the intersection of hardware, software, and critical infrastructure.

Hive Data, also known as The Hive, is a Palo Alto-based venture fund and co-creation studio dedicated to launching AI-driven startups with an emphasis on data science, blockchain, and other advanced technologies. As both investor and hands-on collaborator, Hive Data engages early-stage startups through a high-touch model, providing pre-seed and seed capital (typically between $1.5 million to $3 million) alongside extensive support in product development, go-to-market strategies, and securing additional funding. The Hive focuses on enterprise applications across sectors like digital health, fintech, insurance, and industrials, targeting innovative solutions in areas such as machine learning, computer vision, and ambient intelligence. They also foster an innovation ecosystem through The Hive Think Tank, a prominent thought-leadership community that connects AI and data professionals in the Bay Area and beyond. This platform brings together corporations, startups, and investors, offering events, resources, and networking opportunities, and includes partners like IBM, Microsoft, and Cloudera. The Hive operates globally with separate funds in regions including Brazil, India, and Southeast Asia, expanding their collaborative model of company-building across multiple continents. Key team members, like T.M. Ravi and Sumant Mandal, bring deep expertise from Silicon Valley and beyond, leveraging backgrounds in tech leadership and venture capital to guide their portfolio companies through early growth stages.

Hiventures, a Hungarian state-owned venture capital fund, is renowned for its extensive portfolio and dynamic investment strategy. With a focus on supporting startups from pre-seed to growth stages, Hiventures has made over 770 investments across various sectors, including software services, cloud computing, and cybersecurity. Notable investments include Access4you, iBar Experience, and Surviot Monitoring, showcasing their commitment to innovation in diverse industries. Geographically, Hiventures primarily invests within Hungary, emphasizing the growth of the local entrepreneurial ecosystem. Their strategy involves flexible investment conditions and a quick adaptation to the needs of startups, making them a preferred partner for early-stage ventures. Hiventures typically invests around $983,000 per round, actively leading many of these investments. They maintain a high engagement level, with an average of 30.96 rounds per year, peaking in 2021. The fund's team, including key figures like CEO Eszter Jandrasics and Senior Investment Manager Ádám Horváth, brings deep expertise in venture capital and business development. For startups looking to approach Hiventures, it's beneficial to highlight innovative solutions and scalability. They prefer well-prepared pitches that align with their focus on fostering technological advancements and economic growth in Hungary.

Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks Corporation (HKSTP) is the leading innovation and technology (I&T) ecosystem in Hong Kong. Established in 2001, HKSTP fosters tech startups and industry growth, focusing on sectors like healthtech, AI and robotics, fintech, and smart city innovations. The corporation manages a network that includes the Hong Kong Science Park, InnoCentre, and InnoParks, supporting over 1,700 companies and 14,000 R&D professionals. HKSTP offers full-cycle support to startups, from incubation and prototyping to funding and commercialization. They manage the HKSTP Venture Fund, a HK$1 billion asset fund, to support high-growth tech ventures, and have groomed multiple unicorns within their ecosystem. With strong connections to the Greater Bay Area, HKSTP also helps companies expand into mainland China. Their resources include world-class R&D labs, co-working spaces, advanced manufacturing centers, and a broad investor network. HKSTP’s mission is to drive collaboration, accelerate innovation, and cultivate talent for Hong Kong and the broader region, positioning the city as a leading global innovation hub.

HOF Capital is a global venture capital firm headquartered in New York, focused on investing in transformative technology companies from idea to IPO. With support from over 70 influential family offices, global corporations, and institutions, HOF provides startups with more than just capital—they offer strategic partnerships that open doors to new markets, customer bases, and operational growth. Their portfolio features industry-leading companies such as Alibaba, Epic Games, UiPath, and ASAPP. HOF Capital specializes in sectors like fintech, deep tech, healthcare, and logistics, making investments from pre-seed to late-stage rounds. The firm’s approach emphasizes long-term value creation, guiding entrepreneurs through various growth stages with business development, sales, and fundraising support. With offices in New York, London, and San Francisco, and a team of investors spread across key global regions, HOF operates as a bridge between startups and large-scale enterprises. Co-founded by Hisham Elhaddad, Onsi Sawiris, and Fady Yacoub, HOF leverages its vast network of partners, including industry giants like Visa, Nvidia, and Daimler, to provide startups with critical resources and strategic advice. Their multi-stage investment strategy, combined with deep industry knowledge and a vast network, helps startups scale quickly while navigating complex challenges in highly competitive environments.

HV Capital, formerly known as HV Holtzbrinck Ventures, is a leading venture capital firm based in Munich and Berlin, Germany. Established in 2000, HV Capital has a robust track record of investing in early-stage and growth-stage companies across Europe, particularly in the tech sector. The firm manages over €2.8 billion in assets and has backed around 225 companies to date. The firm recently closed its largest fund yet, HV Capital Fund IX, at €710 million. This fund is split into two vehicles: Fund IX Venture, targeting early-stage investments, and Fund IX Growth, focusing on later-stage companies from Seed to Series D and beyond​. HV Capital's investment strategy includes initial ticket sizes ranging from €0.5 million to €60 million, with the capability to provide follow-on investments up to €100 million per company​. HV Capital's portfolio includes several successful companies such as Flixbus, HelloFresh, Delivery Hero, and SumUp. The firm also emphasizes sustainability, with specific commitments to advancing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) principles within its investments​. The team at HV Capital consists of 35 members, including 14 partners, who leverage their extensive experience to support and grow their portfolio companies. The firm operates with a long-term perspective, often supporting companies for over a decade​.

Horizons Ventures is a Hong Kong-based venture capital firm and single-family office co-founded in 2002 by Solina Chau and Debbie Chang, with billionaire Li Ka-shing joining as principal backer in 2004. The firm focuses on investing in deep science and technology with the potential to propel humanity toward a radically better future, and has deployed over $420 million across 208 companies over more than two decades, averaging 12 new investments annually over the past decade. Check sizes typically range from $500,000 to $10 million, with investments reaching up to $20 million. Horizons Ventures leads rounds and backs companies across deep science and biotechnology, healthcare technology, sustainable technology, food and agriculture, and AI and fintech. The portfolio includes some of the most consequential technology companies of the past two decades: early investments in Facebook, Skype, Siri (acquired by Apple), Waze (acquired by Google), and Summly (acquired by Yahoo). Current unicorn holdings include Zoom and Spotify. Impossible Foods (alternative proteins) and Notpla (sustainable packaging, which raised GBP 20 million in September 2024) represent the firm's sustainable technology focus. Recent investments include Alpaca (Series D, January 2026) and Owlstone Medical ($27 million Series E, January 2025). The firm invests globally with a predominant focus on US companies, supplemented by investments in Australia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, and Israel. Horizons Ventures is widely recognized for identifying transformative companies at early stages well before mainstream investor consensus, a philosophy anchored in Li Ka-shing's long-horizon conviction in fundamental scientific and technological breakthroughs.

Houghton Street Ventures is a London-based venture capital fund founded in 2019 in partnership with the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). The firm entered into an exclusive collaboration agreement with LSE in Q4 2020 and focuses singularly on backing the best alumni, students, and faculty of LSE globally. Fund I is a 2022 vintage early-stage fund. LSE entrepreneurs have collectively raised over $30 billion in venture capital, count more than 25 unicorns in the network, and raised over $5 billion in 2022 alone — a talent base that gives Houghton Street Ventures a differentiated and proprietary sourcing advantage. The firm invests from pre-seed through Series A with a minimum ticket of GBP 250,000, a maximum of GBP 500,000, and a sweet spot of GBP 350,000. The portfolio of 9 companies spans fintech, healthtech, enterprise applications, and consumer sectors across the UK, United States, and Colombia. Notable portfolio companies include Raylo (device leasing), Venteur (insurance, follow-on investment in 2025), SAIZ, and FirstWork (business and productivity software, invested February 2025). The firm describes its investment philosophy as 'Critical Capital,' reflecting the stage, the analytical rigor, and the multi-disciplinary approach its portfolio companies apply. Houghton Street Ventures supports founders with inspiration, insight, influence, and investment, drawing on the LSE global ecosystem to help companies enter new markets, extend funding rounds, and scale operations. The fund's exclusive LSE mandate makes it one of the rare university-affiliated venture vehicles with a global rather than regional investment scope.

Hovione Capital, now known as Bionova Capital, is a healthcare-focused venture capital firm based in Lisbon, Portugal. The firm was established in 2015 by the shareholders of Hovione, a leading pharmaceutical company. In February 2021, Hovione Capital rebranded to Bionova Capital to reflect its expanded focus on disruptive life science companies across Europe. Bionova Capital invests in early-stage companies specializing in breakthrough therapeutics, medtech, and digital health. The firm has built a strong reputation for being an active, value-adding investor, supporting startups with capital, strategic guidance, and access to a broad network of industry experts. The firm’s portfolio includes successful investments like CellmAbs, a notable biotech deal in Europe. Recently, Bionova Capital has shifted its new investment activities to Biovance Capital Partners, an independent venture capital company established by the Bionova team. This new fund, Biovance Capital Fund I, focuses on early-stage biotech companies and has secured up to €60 million for its investment activities.

Hoxton Ventures is a London-based early-stage venture capital firm known for backing some of Europe’s most successful startups, including Deliveroo, Babylon Health, and Darktrace. Founded in 2013, Hoxton focuses on investing in disruptive technology companies with the potential to become global leaders in their sectors. The firm primarily targets startups at the pre-seed and seed stages, helping them scale with both financial support and strategic guidance. Hoxton Ventures has a strong track record of identifying innovative companies across diverse industries such as fintech, healthcare, AI, and enterprise software. Their portfolio includes notable investments that have either gone public or reached unicorn status. The firm operates as a partner-only team, ensuring that founders receive direct attention and mentorship from experienced investors who have backgrounds in building and scaling companies themselves. With a proactive approach, Hoxton leverages deep industry expertise and a global network to support the growth of its portfolio companies. The firm typically invests above €3 million and provides operational support to help startups navigate their early stages, positioning them for long-term success in the competitive European startup ecosystem.

HP Tech Ventures, established in 2016, is the venture capital arm of HP Inc., designed to fuel innovation by strategically investing in early-stage startups that are poised to disrupt the tech landscape. The firm’s investment focus spans a variety of high-impact areas, including generative AI, edge computing, hybrid work solutions, 3D printing, and sustainability. These sectors align with HP's broader vision of shaping the future through transformative technologies. HP Tech Ventures not only provides capital but also offers its portfolio companies access to HP’s global resources, including one of the world’s largest channel and distribution networks, deep technological expertise, and a vast manufacturing and supply chain infrastructure. This support helps startups scale rapidly and achieve significant market impact. The firm’s portfolio is diverse, including companies like Mojo Vision, a pioneer in micro-LED technology, and Owl Labs, which focuses on solutions for hybrid work environments. HP Tech Ventures has also seen successful exits, such as the acquisition of Mobalytics, a gaming analytics platform, by Tencent, and Voxel8, a 3D printing startup, by DSM. These exits demonstrate HP Tech Ventures' ability to identify and nurture companies that deliver substantial returns and technological advancements. The team at HP Tech Ventures, led by Andrew Bolwell, Angelo Del Priore, and others, brings extensive experience in both the technology and venture capital sectors. They actively engage with portfolio companies, offering strategic guidance and leveraging HP’s vast network to accelerate growth. With investments primarily in the U.S. and Israel, HP Tech Ventures continues to be a key player in driving innovation across the tech industry.

Hubraum, Deutsche Telekom's tech incubator, is dedicated to fostering innovation in 5G, AI, IoT, and other advanced technologies by bridging the gap between early-stage startups and the extensive resources of Deutsche Telekom. Established in 2012, Hubraum operates from Berlin, Krakow, and Tel Aviv, providing startups with access to mentorship, investment, and Deutsche Telekom's extensive networks, clients, and technology. Hubraum has made over 50 investments, focusing primarily on pre-seed, seed, and Series A stages. Their portfolio includes notable companies like Blinkist, Relayr, and TEXEL, with recent investments in Salvador Technologies and Phelas. These investments highlight Hubraum’s commitment to supporting cutting-edge innovations in various tech sectors including IoT, big data, and AI. The incubator not only offers financial backing but also provides free coworking space and a robust support system to help startups scale their businesses. This comprehensive approach ensures that startups have the necessary resources and guidance to succeed in a competitive tech landscape. Through these initiatives, Hubraum plays a crucial role in driving technological advancement and creating new business opportunities​.

HubSpot Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of HubSpot, the leading CRM and marketing platform for small and medium-sized businesses. Launched in 2018 with a $30 million fund and expanded with a $100 million second fund in 2021, the arm is led by Managing Director Adam Coccari. After five-plus years and over 60 portfolio companies, HubSpot Ventures has become one of the more active CVC programs in the SaaS and AI space, with its 2025 investment focus shifting heavily toward AI agents and autonomous AI for SMBs. HubSpot Ventures invests at seed through Series B stages with checks in the $1 million to $10 million range in software companies that deliver unique value to HubSpot's customer base. Notable portfolio companies include Lovable (which raised a $330 million Series B for AI-native software creation), Clay (an outbound marketing and data enrichment platform with 100-plus data sources), Jasper (AI-powered marketing content), Hightouch (reverse ETL and composable CDP), Tavus ($40 million Series B for AI video), 11x (autonomous AI digital workers for go-to-market teams), Aircall (cloud-based AI calling), TwelveLabs (video understanding AI), Artisan (AI workers), and Composio (Series A, April 2025). Notable exits include Goldcast, acquired by Cvent, and Koala, which exited in July 2025. Beyond capital, HubSpot Ventures provides portfolio companies with strategic access to the HubSpot ecosystem, customer network, and distribution partnerships. The fund's unique advantage is that its portfolio companies can directly reach HubSpot's base of over 200,000 businesses, accelerating go-to-market timelines in ways that independent VCs cannot replicate.

Hummingbird VC, founded in 2010 and based in Antwerp, Belgium, is an early-stage venture capital firm that invests globally, backing founders with groundbreaking ideas. The firm has a strong portfolio with notable investments in companies like Deliveroo, Kraken, and Peak Games. Hummingbird VC focuses on a wide array of industries including fintech, biotech, deep tech, healthcare, and marketplaces, with investments across North America, EMEA, and APAC regions. Hummingbird's investment strategy centers on partnering early with outlier founders and providing unwavering support through the company's lifecycle. They are known for their high conviction and willingness to make substantial investments, often leading funding rounds with check sizes ranging from $500K to over $50M. They prefer a low-friction partnership approach, allowing entrepreneurs to dictate the level of involvement and support needed. Key figures in the team include Barend Van den Brande, the founder, who is based in Belgium, and other partners spread across their international offices. Hummingbird is noted for its patient capital and long-term support, especially during challenging times for startups. They emphasize radical candor and dedication to the founders they back, aiming to foster transformative growth and industry disruption.

Hydra Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Adidas AG, established in 2011 and headquartered in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The fund was created to exploit new market opportunities by creating and developing new consumer brands and trends in apparel, footwear, and sports-related areas. The board included three of Adidas Group's senior executives: CEO Herbert Hainer, Managing Director Tom Montgomery, and CFO Robin Stalker, alongside veteran fund manager Duncan Fitzwilliams. The fund later became known as Adidas Ventures around 2019. Hydra Ventures made 9 tracked investments across fashion, hardware, sports, and sustainability sectors, with check sizes in the $3 million to $50 million range. The most prominent investment was in Carbon (formerly Carbon3D), the 3D printing technology company, where Hydra helped close a $200 million Series D at a $1.7 billion valuation in 2017. This partnership directly led to the development of Adidas's Futurecraft 4D shoes featuring 3D-printed midsoles. Other portfolio companies include Mio Global (wearable fitness platform, $20 million round), Keyto, OneFootball, and Infinited Fiber (sustainable fiber technology, Series B investment in March 2024, the most recent known investment). The portfolio has recorded one exit. The fund's strategic logic was to give Adidas early access to materials science breakthroughs, digital consumer experiences, and sustainable manufacturing technologies that could be integrated into the parent company's product lines. Investment activity has been sparse in recent years, and the fund appears to be largely in a portfolio management mode. The Futurecraft 4D collaboration with Carbon remains the most commercially significant outcome of Hydra's investment program.

I2BF Global Ventures is an international technology-focused venture capital firm founded in 2005 and headquartered in New York, with additional offices in London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Dubai, and Astana, Kazakhstan. The firm manages over $400 million under management and is currently investing from its fifth fund. The team of 16 members includes 6 partners, 1 venture partner, and 3 principals spread across the UK, US, and additional international locations. I2BF's mission is to identify innovative companies targeting technologies and sectors capable of producing a 'Brighter Future.' I2BF leads rounds primarily at seed and Series A stages, having invested in approximately 141 companies with 6 new investments in the past 12 months. The portfolio spans cleantech, biotechnology, materials science, information technology, and space technology. The firm has produced three unicorns: Nothing (consumer electronics), Airalo (the eSIM marketplace that raised a $54 million Series A), and MoonPay (crypto payments). Notable IPO exits include ServiceTitan, which listed on NASDAQ in December 2024 at a $5.31 billion market cap, and FuboTV (sports streaming). The portfolio has also seen 19 acquisitions. I2BF has a global investment mandate covering the US, Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia, reflecting its geographically distributed office footprint. The firm's longevity across five funds over two decades, combined with unicorn and public market exits across diverse technology sectors, positions I2BF as one of the more internationally oriented mid-sized venture capital firms operating out of New York.

IAG Firemark Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Insurance Australia Group (IAG), one of the largest general insurance groups in Australia and New Zealand. Founded in October 2016 and headquartered in Sydney with offices in Surry Hills and Singapore, the fund manages $150 million across two funds of $75 million each. The team includes 13 people with 3 partners and leads rounds primarily at Series A and Series B stages, targeting insurtech and technologies that disrupt the traditional insurance value chain. The firm has made 36 investments across fintech, insurtech, big data, cybersecurity, IoT, AI and machine learning, and enterprise applications. Average Series A round size for the portfolio is $8.39 million; Series B averages $17 million. The portfolio has produced one unicorn, two IPOs (Life360, the family safety app, and Airtasker, the task marketplace), and five acquisitions including Demyst (data platform). Recent 2025 investments include NinjaTech AI (AI and machine learning), 7Analytics (geoscience and machine learning for flood and landslide risk assessment), and Near Space Labs (stratospheric balloon aerial imagery). Other portfolio companies include Armilla AI (AI governance). IAG Firemark Ventures operates within the broader Firemark Collective, IAG's innovation ecosystem, giving portfolio companies direct access to one of the Southern Hemisphere's largest insurance distribution networks. The fund invests across Australia, the US, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, providing insurtech and enterprise technology founders with a strategic partner capable of validating products through real insurance use cases and facilitating enterprise customer introductions across IAG's business units.

iBionext is a Paris-based Venture Studio focused on creating, developing, and financing innovative startups in the healthcare and deep tech sectors. Established in 2016, iBionext operates with a unique "Spot, Boost, and Grow" strategy. This approach identifies disruptive technologies in healthcare, nurtures them into high-potential startups, and supports their growth into industry leaders. The firm specializes in deep tech and health tech innovations, including biotechnology, medical devices, digital health, and bio-inspired technologies. iBionext’s ecosystem, known as "Le Passage de l’Innovation," provides comprehensive support through a team of experts in science, law, finance, and entrepreneurship. This ecosystem enables startups to scale efficiently while minimizing operational risks. Notable companies within the iBionext portfolio include Prophesee, known for its neuromorphic vision technology, and GrAI Matter Labs, which focuses on AI-driven computing solutions. By the end of 2023, iBionext's first fund had helped raise over €200 million for its portfolio companies, creating more than 200 specialized jobs.

Icebreaker.vc, established in 2016 and based in Helsinki, focuses on early-stage investments, particularly in Finland, Sweden, and Estonia. They target pre-seed and seed-stage companies with investments ranging from €150,000 to €800,000. Icebreaker.vc's portfolio includes notable companies such as Valpas, Lumoa, Workfellow, and Oterlu. Icebreaker.vc supports teams with deep domain expertise and a vision for global impact, spanning various sectors like fintech, healthcare, consumer goods, and energy. They emphasize strong, complementary founding teams and provide extensive support through their community of over 1,000 experienced professionals. The firm has raised significant funds to continue backing innovative startups, including a recent €120 million fund to further invest in and support their portfolio companies from the earliest stages. Key team members include Lasse Lehtinen, Aleksi Partanen, and Riku Seppälä, all of whom bring extensive experience in founding and scaling tech companies. Their approach combines capital with strategic operational support to help startups navigate growth challenges and achieve market success.

Iceland Venture Studio is a venture studio and early-stage investor founded in 2019 in Reykjavik, Iceland, led by Partner Bala Kamallakharan. The studio's mission is to transform ideas into sustainable, decentralized businesses. Fund I was a $5 million vehicle with pre-seed checks of $25,000 to $50,000 and seed checks of $100,000 to $200,000. Fund II has been announced at $35 million. Notably, the General Partners do not take carry on returns, a structure that aligns the studio's incentives closely with founder outcomes. The team of 4 includes distinguished advisors: Ari Jonsson (President of Reykjavik University and Stanford PhD in AI), Bre Pettis (MakerBot co-founder), and former executives from Icelandic Group (a EUR 600 million seafood company), Landsvirkjun (Iceland's largest energy company), and Glitnir bank. The studio has invested in 26 companies with 8 exits, including Buuteeq, which was acquired by Priceline.com. Portfolio companies include Expertrons ($2.3 million Seed, invested August 2023 and the most recent investment), Nanom ($3 million Seed, materials science), Flow VR ($500,000, virtual reality meditation), Atlas Primer, and Soptle. Focus areas include decentralization of personal data, privacy, sustainability, security, and hard problems in diabetes, energy storage, banking, mental health, disability empowerment, and the future of work. The studio concentrates primarily on startups in Iceland and India. The Developer's Ecosystem provides portfolio founders with a multi-disciplinary team of developers, designers, marketers, analysts, and operators. The Capital Ecosystem connects startups with VC firms and angel investors. Beyond capital, the studio takes an active mentoring role through technology design, strategy, business development, team building, and recruiting.

ICONIQ Capital, a multifaceted investment management firm headquartered in San Francisco, manages over $80 billion in assets. The firm is known for serving influential families and organizations, particularly those in technology, high finance, and entertainment sectors. ICONIQ has a robust portfolio featuring investments in prominent tech companies. Notable portfolio companies include Airbnb, Alibaba, Facebook, Snowflake, and Uber. They also have significant stakes in innovative firms like OpenAI, HashiCorp, and Miro, showcasing their focus on transformative technologies and scalable business models. Their investment strategy involves partnering with inspired entrepreneurs to drive industry transformation. ICONIQ Capital provides not only financial support but also strategic guidance, leveraging their extensive network to foster growth and innovation. The firm operates globally with offices in New York, London, and Hong Kong, offering a comprehensive range of services including private equity, venture capital, real estate, and philanthropic advisory. ICONIQ's team comprises experienced professionals like Divesh Makan, one of the founders, who bring deep expertise and a hands-on approach to managing investments and advising clients.

Icos Capital is a Dutch venture capital firm specializing in ClimateTech investments, focusing on sectors such as food systems, decarbonization, sustainable chemicals, and materials. Since its founding in 2005, Icos Capital has been committed to supporting early-growth stage companies that drive sustainability and industrial decarbonization. The firm is known for its Collaborative Venturing Platform (CVP), which connects startups with leading corporations, providing not only capital but also engineering expertise, market access, and production infrastructure. With a goal to reduce or avoid 1 gigaton of CO2 emissions by 2050, Icos Capital takes a hands-on approach to investing, helping innovative startups scale quickly while ensuring measurable environmental impact. Some of its successful portfolio companies include Carbon Clean, eAgronom, and Holiferm, each making strides in carbon capture, regenerative agriculture, and sustainable product developmen. Icos Capital continues to manage multiple funds, the latest being Icos IV, with a targeted size of €100 million, designed to accelerate sustainability across industries. The firm primarily focuses on European companies but also supports those in the U.S. and Asia with strong ties to the European market.

Idinvest Partners, founded in 1997 and headquartered in Paris, France, is a leading European private equity and venture capital firm. The firm specializes in low and middle-market segments, investing across various stages, including early-stage, growth-stage, and later-stage companies. Idinvest Partners is particularly active in the IT, healthcare, and financial services sectors, and has made notable investments in companies such as Deezer, Criteo, Dailymotion, and Sigfox​. In 2018, Idinvest Partners was acquired by Eurazeo, creating a combined entity with over $15 billion in assets under management. This acquisition has bolstered Idinvest’s capacity to support innovative startups and expand its reach globally​. The firm has a diversified investment strategy, leveraging its expertise in venture and growth capital, private debt, and private equity to drive growth and value creation in its portfolio companies. Idinvest Partners operates with a strong presence in Europe and has extended its investments to the United States and Asia. Recent investments include companies like Dark (aerospace and defense) and Cove (real estate services), highlighting its broad investment approach across different sectors​.

Id4 Ventures is a founder-led early-stage investment firm exclusively backing deep tech startups at pre-seed and seed stages, founded in 2017 by Herve Cuviliez and Ivan Petrovic and based in Luxembourg and Paris. The firm raised a EUR 16 million pre-seed fund in 2023 with initial check sizes of EUR 200,000 to EUR 500,000. Beyond direct investment, Id4 leverages its LP network to mobilize multi-million dollar special purpose vehicles that bridge funding gaps between pre-seed and larger institutional rounds. The firm also participates in the European ecosystem as an LP in top Series A-plus venture funds. Id4 leads rounds at pre-seed and seed stages across a portfolio of 38 companies spanning 13 European countries plus the US. The portfolio covers AI and machine learning, agritech, data, e-commerce, edtech, fintech, gaming, healthtech, logistics, robotics, SaaS, security, space tech, and sustainability. Notable portfolio companies include Gensyn (AI infrastructure for distributed computing), Orbital Paradigm (Madrid space tech firm building reusable orbital re-entry capsules, backed with EUR 470,000 from Id4), ThinkSono (medical AI for diagnostics), Reach Industries, and AYES (acquired by Synapse ITS in July 2025 as the most recent exit). The portfolio has seen 4 acquisitions in total. Id4's investment philosophy is built on conviction over consensus — betting on breakthroughs rather than hype cycles, and taking a long-term view on foundational deep tech research transitioning into commercial products. The three-partner team works closely with founders to accelerate technical validation, customer discovery, and the transition from laboratory to market, with particular expertise in European deep tech ecosystems.

IDC Ventures, founded in 2019 and headquartered in Copenhagen, is a venture capital firm that focuses on investing in early to growth-stage companies across fintech, marketplaces, and digital platforms. With a mission to support founders driving digital innovation, IDC Ventures backs companies that are creating generational shifts in industries such as financial services and technology. Their portfolio includes companies like Curve, GoTrendier, and NovoPayment, reflecting their focus on fintech and software solutions. The firm is known for its thesis-driven investment strategy, where it identifies key sectors experiencing behavioral shifts and concentrates its investments to scale these businesses. IDC Ventures typically leads investment rounds, taking an active role in governance and business development to ensure portfolio companies thrive. They also emphasize creating co-investment opportunities and building a valuable network of investors and entrepreneurs across Europe, the US, and Latin America. IDC Ventures’ collaborative approach, combined with its strong ties to over 100 family offices, positions it as a key player in helping startups achieve substantial growth.

identity.vc is Europe's first venture capital impact fund dedicated to backing LGBTQ+ entrepreneurs, launched in May 2024 and based in Berlin, Germany. The fund targets EUR 50 million with a first close of EUR 15 million. It invests in early-stage startups with LGBTQ+ representation at the founder or C-level, requiring equity ownership, and writes initial cheques of EUR 200,000 to EUR 500,000 (up to EUR 1.5 million) into approximately 25 pre-seed to Series A companies across Europe. The founding team includes Til Klein (former BCG partner, UBS banker, and fintech founder based in Zurich), Jochen Beutgen (a Berlin-based investor with a 20-year track record in family office venture investing), and Mari Luukkainen (Principal, formerly at Icebreaker.vc in Helsinki). The fund is sector-agnostic but concentrates on key megatrends: AI, sustainability, demographic change, and security. The current portfolio of 4 companies includes Frontnow (Berlin-based AI for e-commerce pre-sales optimization), Omni (vegan dog food and cultivated cat food), Paxton.AI (AI legal assistant for research and document drafting), and eco.mio (a software plugin helping companies manage the environmental impact of business travel). The firm leads rounds into each portfolio company. identity.vc also operates the 'League of Unicorns,' a community providing a safe space for LGBTQ+ entrepreneurs and investors to network through exclusive events in major European startup hubs. The fund's investment philosophy rests on the evidence that diverse founding teams innovate more effectively and deliver stronger financial performance, making its diversity mandate both a values statement and an investment thesis.

IDIA Capital Investissement is a venture capital and private equity firm based in Montrouge, France. It operates as the investment arm of the Crédit Agricole Group, focusing on minority equity investments to support the growth and development of mid-sized companies (ETIs) and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Established over 30 years ago, IDIA specializes in sectors such as agribusiness, viticulture, healthcare, tourism, and energy transition​. The firm manages a substantial portfolio with assets under management totaling €2.2 billion. They typically invest between €1 million and €50 million per transaction, leveraging the extensive Crédit Agricole network to provide strategic and financial support to their portfolio companies. IDIA Capital Investissement is committed to responsible investing, emphasizing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria in their decision-making process. This approach aligns with Crédit Agricole's broader mission of promoting sustainable finance and supporting projects that address key societal and environmental challenges​.

iGan Partners is a leading venture capital firm based in Toronto, Canada, specializing in early-stage investments in technology and healthcare sectors. Founded in 1999, iGan Partners has built a strong portfolio by partnering with innovative startups and helping them scale their disruptive technologies. The firm has a diverse portfolio that includes companies like Think Research, a provider of clinical content and technology solutions; MolecuLight, which develops imaging devices for wound care; and eSight, known for creating electronic glasses that improve vision for the legally blind. Other notable investments include MedChart, a platform that enables businesses to access and exchange patient-authorized digital health information, and Cosm Medical, which designs medical devices for personalized pelvic health solutions. iGan Partners typically invests in seed and Series A rounds, with a focus on companies in the healthcare sector, including medical devices, digital health, and health IT. They have been involved in funding rounds for companies like Hyivy Health and Curv Health, supporting innovative solutions in personal health and wellness. The firm is led by a team of experienced professionals, including Founder and Managing Partner Sam Ifergan and Chief Medical Officer Dr. Lorena Tora. Their extensive expertise in healthcare and technology enables them to provide valuable support and strategic guidance to their portfolio companies​.

iGlobe Partners, founded in 1999 and headquartered in Singapore, is a prominent venture capital firm with a global investment strategy. The firm focuses on early to growth-stage investments in tech-driven sectors such as smart cities, synthetic biology, and fintech. iGlobe Partners has a strong track record of investing in transformative companies and has managed funds exceeding USD 500 million​. Their diverse portfolio includes notable companies such as Matterport, which provides AI-powered 3D data platforms to create digital twins of physical spaces, and NerdWallet, a popular personal finance company. Additionally, they have invested in C2i Genomics, a leader in cloud-based cancer diagnostics, and Twist Bioscience, which is revolutionizing DNA synthesis. iGlobe Partners' investment approach emphasizes collaboration with top-tier scientific and entrepreneurial talent to drive innovation. The firm has been instrumental in scaling game-changing companies across the U.S., Europe, and Asia, leveraging its extensive global network to support portfolio companies in expanding their market reach​. With the recent close of their USD 100 million iGlobe Platinum Fund III, the firm continues to invest in high-growth areas, particularly focusing on innovations in healthcare, logistics, and smart city technologies. This strategic focus aims to capitalize on the accelerated adoption of technology driven by the COVID-19 pandemic, promising substantial returns in the long term.

Illumina Ventures is an influential venture capital firm focused on advancing genomics and precision health. Established in partnership with Illumina, the firm targets early-stage companies driving innovation in life science tools, therapeutics, diagnostics, and personal wellness. Their notable investments include leading companies like 23andMe, Twist Bioscience, and Sherlock Biosciences. Illumina Ventures primarily operates within North America but maintains a global investment scope. The firm typically leads investment rounds, with a strong emphasis on startups harnessing cutting-edge technologies like AI, machine learning, and synthetic biology to improve human health. Recent investments highlight their commitment to transformative technologies, with companies such as Actym Therapeutics and Redshift Bio joining their portfolio. Key figures at Illumina Ventures include founding partner Nick Naclerio, who brings extensive experience from his tenure at Illumina Inc., and Malek Faham, promoted to Chief Scientist. The team is complemented by experts like Thomas Ybert of DNA Script, underscoring the firm's robust support for its portfolio companies.

Illuminate Financial is a London-based venture capital firm specializing in fintech and enterprise software, with additional offices in New York and Singapore. Founded in 2014 by Mark Beeston, the firm focuses on early-stage companies that are transforming financial services through innovative technology. Illuminate operates with a thesis-driven approach, targeting businesses that address critical challenges in areas like capital markets infrastructure, data analytics, and regulatory compliance. The firm has raised significant capital across multiple funds, including a recent $235 million fund that attracted major financial institutions as investors, such as J.P. Morgan, Barclays, and Deutsche Börse. Illuminate’s unique value lies in its deep industry expertise, stemming from its team’s experience as operators, consumers, and entrepreneurs within the financial sector. This enables them to offer both capital and strategic guidance to portfolio companies, helping them navigate complex market environments and scale successfully. Their portfolio includes companies like Net Purpose and other fintech pioneers that focus on providing cutting-edge solutions for financial markets and impact-driven investments.

Imaginary Ventures is a leading New York-based venture capital firm investing in generationally-defining consumer businesses, co-founded in 2018 by Natalie Massenet (founder of Net-a-Porter, DBE) and Nick Brown (early investor in Glossier, Warby Parker, and The RealReal). The firm grew from $75 million under management at inception to over $1 billion in assets under management within four years. Fund I was $75 million (2018), Fund II was $160 million, and Fund III totaled $500 million across early- and late-stage vehicles, announced in April 2022. Check sizes range from $100,000 to $10 million. Imaginary Ventures leads rounds and invests at seed through Series B stages, targeting digitally-native, purpose-driven founders who combine creative vision with operational rigor at the intersection of retail and technology in the US and Europe. Focus areas include fashion, beauty, food and beverage, marketplaces, pet products, and the future of retail. The portfolio of 55-plus companies includes Skims (Kim Kardashian's shapewear brand), Glossier (beauty), Farfetch (luxury fashion marketplace), Reformation (sustainable fashion), Kosas (clean beauty), Westman Atelier (luxury beauty), GlossGenius (salon software), Mila (food), Alec's Ice Cream, Everlane, Good American, Universal Standard, Necessaire, and Daily Harvest. Notable exits include Daily Harvest (May 2025), Farfetch, Reformation, and NuOrder. Beyond capital, Imaginary Ventures provides portfolio companies with deep expertise in brand building, luxury consumer positioning, global expansion, and customer acquisition. Natalie Massenet's operational experience building Net-a-Porter into a global luxury e-commerce platform gives the firm a practitioner's edge in helping consumer brands navigate the transition from cult product to scalable business.

Imec.xpand is a venture capital firm based in Leuven, Belgium, founded in 2017. The firm focuses on early-stage investments in deep-tech innovations, particularly those based on nanoelectronics. Their investment areas span health, agtech, and semiconductor technology, aiming to foster significant technological advancements and growth. Notable investments include PsiQuantum, a quantum computing company, and Axelera AI, a startup developing AI applications for edge computing. Other prominent portfolio companies are Spectricity, which specializes in hyperspectral sensing solutions, and Optalysys, an AI-driven big data and machine learning company. Imec.xpand typically leads funding rounds, with investment amounts averaging around $21 million per round. The firm has made 41 investments to date, with a robust global presence, investing in companies from the U.S., Europe, and beyond. Their strategic approach leverages their affiliation with Imec, a world-renowned R&D hub for nanoelectronics and digital technologies, providing startups with unparalleled access to cutting-edge research, expertise, and infrastructure​. Key team members include Tom Vanhoutte and Frank Bulens, who bring extensive experience in deep tech and venture capital, further solidifying Imec.xpand’s position as a leader in the tech investment space​.

Impact Venture is a London-based family office with a strong focus on early-stage investments that drive positive social and environmental impact. Their portfolio includes groundbreaking companies like Mango Materials, which produces biodegradable plastics, and Cadence Health, a U.S.-based firm revolutionizing access to over-the-counter birth control. Impact Venture backs startups in sectors like health, sustainability, and tech-driven solutions, including vertical farming and synthetic biology. Geographically, they prioritize investments in regions where these technologies can address large-scale global challenges. Their approach combines patient capital with a hands-on partnership, emphasizing long-term relationships and follow-on funding to help ventures scale successfully. Impact Venture typically provides early-stage funding between £100,000 and £500,000 and invests in bold leaders using advanced technologies to solve urgent societal issues. The firm’s strategy is underpinned by a strong belief in measurable outcomes—both financial and impact-driven—and they prefer startups with strong scientific or technological foundations. The CEO, Kateryna Filippi, leads the team from London, bringing deep expertise in supporting ventures that are reshaping industries​.

Impact Ventures UK (IVUK) is a growth capital impact fund founded in 2007, based in London and managed by LGT Venture Philanthropy — the venture philanthropy arm of LGT, the world's largest family-owned private banking and asset management firm — in partnership with Berenberg. The fund is now managed by Lightrock. IVUK provides long-term growth capital to social enterprises with innovative business models making positive and sustainable improvements to the lives of less advantaged people in the UK, investing between GBP 500,000 and GBP 5 million per company across seed and early-stage rounds. The portfolio comprises 14 companies across consumer, healthtech, enterprise applications, business services, and edtech sectors. Notable portfolio companies include Elvie (women's health technology, acquired), Arya.ag (logistics and agritech, follow-on January 2022 and the most recent investment), SignUp Software (financial software), Mintra (Bergen, educational software), and Bulbshare (consumer insights platform, acquired). Other exits include Homes for Good (exited to Big Issue Invest), Unforgettable (e-commerce for dementia products), and Livity (social enterprise, acquired). The portfolio has seen 4 acquisitions in total. The diverse investor base includes UK and European institutional investors, asset owners, and private clients. IVUK operates within a global impact investing ecosystem through LGT Venture Philanthropy, which maintains a team of 25 members across 5 continents. The fund's model is to support UK social enterprises from earliest institutional stages through to exit, combining patient capital with strategic mentorship to build businesses that can sustain their social mission at commercial scale.

Imprimatur Capital is a venture capital firm with a strong focus on early-stage technology startups in the Baltic Sea region. Established in 2003, the firm has carved out a niche in sectors like B2B software, digital health, robotics, and automation. With a global perspective, Imprimatur helps startups with scalable business models reach international markets. The firm typically invests between €200k and €2 million in companies that have demonstrated initial revenue, particularly those with a minimum of €5,000 MRR. Imprimatur’s team operates from offices in Riga, London, and Singapore, bringing deep expertise in engineering, life sciences, entrepreneurship, and finance to the table. This diverse skill set enables the firm to provide more than just capital; they offer strategic guidance to ensure startups achieve sustainable growth. Imprimatur’s investment strategy is built on identifying ambitious founders with innovative solutions that address significant market needs. Their portfolio includes over 70 startups, such as Anatomy Next, which has successfully scaled with their support. Although their current fund is fully invested, Imprimatur continues to maintain a strong presence in the venture capital ecosystem, focusing on driving technological advancements that have the potential to impact industries globally. Their commitment to fostering innovation is evident in their active involvement in the startups they back, providing long-term support that goes beyond initial funding to include mentorship, market access, and business development expertise.

Impro Ventures is a venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage tech startups, providing funding, resources, and mentorship to help entrepreneurs turn their visions into reality. The firm operates globally with offices in Barcelona, Miami, Berlin, Vilnius, and Eau Claire, and supports startups in diverse sectors including analytics, AI, biotech, fintech, clean tech, and more​. Founded by a team with extensive experience in talent development, venture investments, and startup operations, Impro Ventures targets pre-seed and seed stage investments. They are particularly interested in startups in emerging markets such as Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, emphasizing a hands-on, inclusive approach to investment.

Impulse VC is a Moscow-based venture investment firm founded in 2013, providing funding and operational support to exceptional technology and media companies across the US, UK, and Russia. The fund has invested in 56 companies over 13 years, averaging 2 new investments annually over the past decade. With a three-member team, Impulse VC operates with a compact, high-conviction approach, backing companies at seed through Series A while maintaining the flexibility to participate in later rounds for existing portfolio companies. The firm focuses primarily on adtech, B2B SaaS, proptech, and marketplace companies with global reach. The portfolio is heavily weighted toward the US (11 investments) and Russia (7 investments), with additional holdings in the UK. Companies span programmatic advertising, influencer marketing, contextual advertising, creative management, and online-to-offline targeting. The most prominent recent investment is Vecna Robotics, which raised a $40 million Series C in June 2024 co-led by Tiger Global Management and Proficio Capital Partners. Other notable portfolio companies include LoopMe. The fund has achieved 9 exits, including LoopMe, eLama, Sports.ru, and Zadaa, which was acquired by Bought in March 2025 as the most recent exit. Impulse VC's investment approach is global rather than regional, with a sourcing footprint that spans Russian-speaking founder networks in New York, London, and Tel Aviv alongside US-native companies. The firm's 13-year track record across 56 investments in a concentrated team structure reflects a deliberate preference for depth of engagement over breadth of portfolio coverage.

In-Q-Tel (IQT) is a non-profit, strategic venture capital firm established in 1999 by the CIA to bridge the gap between the technological innovations of the private sector and the needs of U.S. intelligence and defense agencies. With a global investment platform, IQT identifies and invests in startups across frontier technologies like AI, cybersecurity, biotech, space systems, and microelectronics. Their investments are designed to enhance national security, working closely with partners such as the CIA, NSA, U.S. Space Force, and international allies like the U.K. and Australia. IQT typically invests between $250,000 and $3 million, leveraging both equity investments and development agreements. They focus on startups that offer dual-use technologies—solutions that serve both commercial and government applications. Over its 25-year history, IQT has backed over 500 companies, many of which have grown into industry leaders, including Palantir, GitLab, and Xanadu. The firm’s investments have led to over 30 unicorns and numerous public company exits, illustrating its significant impact on both commercial and national security landscapes.

INCO Ventures, part of the INCO Group, is a venture capital firm based in Paris, France, specializing in impact investing. Founded in 2011, INCO Ventures focuses on backing startups that drive social and environmental change. The firm manages over €500 million across various funds, including direct management of €110 million and advisory roles for additional funds totaling €450 million. INCO Ventures invests in companies that are shaping a more inclusive and sustainable economy. Their portfolio includes more than 100 impact companies across diverse sectors, such as energy, ecological transitions, digital economy, education, and healthcare​​. They ensure a triple return on investment—economic, social, and environmental—measured using their unique impact assessment tool, INCO Ratings. The broader INCO Group is dedicated to advancing economic opportunities and supporting impact entrepreneurs through initiatives like INCO Academy, INCO Entrepreneurs, and INCO Spaces, which provide skilling programs, support for underrepresented founders, and co-working spaces respectively​.