CleanTech & Sustainability VC Funds

Round Hill Ventures (RHV) is a London-based venture capital firm founded in 2016 as the dedicated venture arm of Round Hill Capital, a global vertically integrated real estate investment and asset-management firm founded by Michael Bickford in 2002. RHV positions itself as Europe's leading venture capital firm for founders reshaping the built environment through technology. The firm invests predominantly in Europe in Late Seed to Series B rounds, leading or co-leading transactions with cheque sizes typically in the $10M to $50M range. Managing Partner Arnie Sriskandarajah leads the investment program alongside Bickford and senior investor Yasmina Darveniza. RHV has announced a first close on a dedicated European PropTech Fund targeting EUR 200 million, with a target portfolio of approximately 45 companies at Late Seed through Series B. A key structural differentiator is the firm's direct access to more than 200 real estate private equity professionals inside Round Hill Capital's operating platform, giving portfolio companies deep expertise across the full real estate value chain -- investment, asset management, development and property management. Since 2016 RHV has been a first-mover in European proptech and backed global success stories including SenSat, Spacemaker AI, Allmyhomes, Plentific and Casafari. TULU was the most recent disclosed investment, in November 2025, and 45 companies have been backed in total. RHV's integration with Round Hill Capital's operating platform and real estate LP network provides portfolio companies with a commercial advantage that a standalone venture fund cannot replicate: direct access to institutional real estate owners and operators as potential customers, partners and acquirers, accelerating commercial validation and exit optionality for built-environment technology businesses.

Rubio Impact Ventures (formerly Social Impact Ventures) is an Amsterdam-based impact venture capital firm founded in 2014 to address the shortage of growth capital available to impact-focused entrepreneurs in the Netherlands and across Europe. The firm partners with founders building companies that unite meaningful positive impact with a scalable commercial business, targeting systemic and measurable outcomes alongside healthy financial returns. Rubio is structured around three thematic pillars -- Circular Solutions, People Power and Healthy Systems -- expanded in Fund III to include energy equity, green skills, food systems, economic inclusion and education. The firm is unusual in the European market for linking 100% of its carried interest to the achievement of impact targets, a structure Rubio pioneered as the first VC in the Netherlands to adopt it. Rubio is also a Certified B Corporation. Rubio is co-led by Partners Willemijn Verloop and Machtelt Groothuis, co-founders of the firm, alongside Partners Ilonka Jankovich, Alexandros Matthiessen and Helmer Schukken -- three of four senior partners are women. The firm leads rounds across 65 investments and approximately EUR 220 million in total AUM. In November 2025 Rubio announced the first close of Fund III at over EUR 70 million, backed by the European Investment Fund, Invest-NL, Oost NL, ING and the NN Social Innovation Fund, against a EUR 111 million target. Recent investments include Renewaball (EUR 3 million lead, April 2024), NoPalm Ingredients (July 2024), Chapter (EUR 3 million in 2025) and Vytal Global. Prior exits include Renewal Workshop, GoodFuels and VanderSat. Rubio's carry-linked-to-impact structure creates a genuine alignment between financial incentives and social outcomes, and has attracted a blue-chip institutional LP base that validates both the model and the team's credibility as long-term stewards of patient, impact-first capital.

RunwayFBU is an early-stage venture capital firm headquartered in Fornebu, Norway. Established in 2021 by Kjell Inge Røkke and Tor Bækkelund, RunwayFBU focuses on investing in technology-driven startups with the potential for global scalability. The firm is particularly interested in sectors such as software, data, business intelligence, climate tech, real estate, open source, and legal tech, where they see significant opportunities for innovation and growth. RunwayFBU's investment strategy is characterized by its founder-friendly approach. The firm aims to be more than just a source of capital for startups; it seeks to be a strategic partner that supports entrepreneurs throughout their growth journey. RunwayFBU leverages its extensive network within the Aker ecosystem, providing startups with access to industry experts, key partners, and valuable resources that can accelerate their development and market entry. The firm typically invests at the pre-seed to Series A stages, with check sizes ranging from $100,000 to $3,000,000. This flexibility allows RunwayFBU to support startups at critical early stages of their development, ensuring they have the financial and strategic backing needed to succeed. With a strong focus on innovation and a commitment to nurturing ambitious entrepreneurs, RunwayFBU is poised to make a significant impact in the technology venture landscape. The firm’s mission is to help build the next generation of global tech leaders by providing the resources, guidance, and support that startups need to thrive.

Ruvento Ventures is a Singapore-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 by Alex Toh and Slava Solonitsyn. The firm focuses on investing in early-stage startups within Southeast Asia and the US, particularly in sectors such as hardware, IoT, robotics, and emerging technologies like AI and AR/VR. Ruvento has made notable investments in companies such as Boom Supersonic, Solugen, Mighty Buildings, and Eight Sleep. Their approach emphasizes empowering founders and leveraging a deep network to support product development and business scaling. They typically invest in seed rounds, writing checks between $100,000 and $500,000, with follow-on investments up to $2 million. The firm's strategy includes close collaboration with the Singapore government and other partners to support the growth of disruptive technologies that address global challenges. Ruvento is dedicated to backing startups that bring positive change to the region and the world, providing not just capital but also expertise in R&D, product development, and marketing to help startups achieve their milestones without compromising their core values.

S28 Capital, based in San Francisco, is a venture capital firm founded in 2015 by Kent Ho and Lyon Wong. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, focusing on seed and Series A rounds in sectors like business products, business services, healthcare, and information technology. S28 Capital is known for supporting startups that disrupt traditional industries with innovative technology solutions​. The firm has a diverse portfolio, with notable investments in companies such as Carbon Robotics, Tenzo, and Lightup Data. S28 Capital has seen significant exits including Kespry, CodeStream, and Cambridge Quantum Computing, highlighting their success in identifying high-potential startups. S28 Capital typically invests in companies across the United States, Europe, and Asia. They are known for their hands-on approach, providing not just financial support but also strategic guidance, leveraging their extensive experience as operators and entrepreneurs. The team includes General Partners Kent Ho and Shvetank Jain, alongside Operating Partners Justin Wong and Victor Pang, and Venture Partner Andrew Miklas​. Startups interested in partnering with S28 Capital can expect a committed and experienced team ready to support their growth through all stages of development. The firm values strong, mission-driven founders and aims to build long-term, impactful relationships with their portfolio companies.

S2G Ventures is a pioneering multi-stage investment firm committed to driving systemic change across food, agriculture, oceans, and clean energy sectors. Their diverse portfolio includes over 70 innovative companies, ranging from seed stage startups to public market giants. Notable investments include Beyond Meat, Sweetgreen, and MycoTechnology, reflecting their dedication to sustainable and impactful business models. S2G Ventures focuses on industries that advance human and environmental health. They target companies in food production, agricultural technology, renewable energy, and ocean sustainability. Geographically, their investments span five continents, showcasing a global reach and influence. Their strategy involves a deep understanding of value chains and second-order thinking, ensuring that investments lead to meaningful, long-term impacts. With $2 billion in assets under management, S2G provides not just capital, but also extensive industry expertise and resources to help companies scale and succeed. Typically, S2G Ventures leads funding rounds with an average check size of $2-20 million, demonstrating a flexible approach to supporting various growth stages. They have been particularly active recently, emphasizing the importance of tailored capital solutions and innovative financial structures, such as debt and hybrid instruments, through their Special Opportunities strategy. The leadership team is spearheaded by Managing Partners Sanjeev Krishnan and Chuck Templeton, who bring decades of experience in multi-asset investing and entrepreneurial support. Their expertise and commitment to systemic change drive S2G's mission to create a healthier and more sustainable world.

S3 Ventures is the largest venture capital firm focused on Texas, based in Austin. Founded in 2005 by Brian R. Smith, S3 Ventures has raised over $900 million across seven funds. The firm primarily invests in early-stage companies, ranging from seed to Series B rounds, with initial investments between $500,000 and $10 million and the potential to invest over $20 million throughout a company's lifecycle​ (S3 Ventures)​​ (S3 Ventures)​. S3 Ventures focuses on three main sectors: business technology, digital experiences, and healthcare technology. They aim to back entrepreneurs who are reimagining how the world works, lives, and heals. Some notable investments include Alkami Technology, Favor Delivery, and TVA Medical​. The firm's unique structure is supported by a single philanthropic limited partner, allowing S3 Ventures to provide patient and flexible capital without the typical fundraising distractions faced by traditional VC firms. This model helps them dedicate more resources and time to their portfolio companies, contributing to the success of startups like Alkami Technology and Acessa Health. The team at S3 Ventures includes experienced professionals like General Partner Charlie Plauche and Venture Partner Eric Engineer, who bring diverse backgrounds in investment banking, technology, and entrepreneurship to the firm.

SaaS Ventures is a Maryland-based venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage investments in B2B SaaS companies. Founded in 2017, SaaS Ventures focuses on supporting visionary SaaS founders at the earliest stages of their business, as well as leveraging unused pro-rata rights to invest alongside proven winners at later stages. The firm recently closed its second fund, raising $20 million to continue investing in promising SaaS startups. SaaS Ventures typically invests between $100,000 and $5 million, with a sweet spot around $1.5 million per investment. Their portfolio includes notable companies like WhiteFox Defense Technologies and Courier. Collin Gutman, a Managing Partner, leads the firm from Miami Beach, Florida. He is supported by a team that includes Dan Eidell, Seth Shuldiner, and Rodd Macklin, all of whom bring extensive experience in venture capital and startup operations. SaaS Ventures is dedicated to not only providing capital but also helping companies scale by offering strategic guidance and connecting them with other quality investors to complete their financing rounds.

BStartup is Banco Sabadell’s venture capital arm, dedicated to supporting startups at various stages of development, from seed to scale-up. Since its inception, BStartup has been instrumental in providing not only financial support but also strategic guidance to help startups grow and thrive. They focus on early-stage digital and technology companies with strong growth potential and innovative business models. BStartup offers equity investments of €100,000 per project, targeting more than ten companies annually across diverse sectors. They have specialized verticals such as BStartup Health, aimed at biotech and medtech companies, and BStartup Green, which focuses on sustainability, energy transition, and smart cities. For more advanced stages, Banco Sabadell can provide follow-on investments through Sabadell Venture Capital, with investments up to €2 million per company. The firm provides startups with access to Banco Sabadell’s extensive network, strategic support in financing processes, and additional benefits from partnerships like Amazon Web Services. They have dedicated offices in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, ensuring tailored support for startup clients.

Safar Partners is a dynamic venture capital firm based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in early to growth-stage investments. Founded in 2019, Safar Partners focuses on groundbreaking sectors such as cleantech, advanced materials, AI, robotics, and life sciences, primarily targeting innovations emerging from MIT, Harvard, and the University of Rochester. The firm’s notable investments include Commonwealth Fusion Systems, Agility Robotics, and RightHand Robotics, which highlight their commitment to transformative technologies. Safar Partners has also supported Verve Motion and Quaise Energy, showcasing a diverse portfolio that spans across AI, clean energy, and robotics. Led by Nader Motamedy and Arunas Chesonis, Safar Partners boasts a team of experts with extensive backgrounds in technology and finance. Their strategic approach emphasizes long-term partnerships with founders, leveraging their robust network and deep industry knowledge to drive growth and innovation. Safar Partners typically participates in significant funding rounds, with investments averaging around $12.6 million. They often co-invest with other leading firms like Alumni Ventures and Lowercarbon Capital, further enhancing their investment strategy through collaborative efforts. For startups seeking investment, Safar Partners values clear alignment with their focus areas and appreciates introductions through their established network. Their proactive and supportive approach makes them a sought-after partner for innovative companies aiming to scale rapidly​.

Safran Group, headquartered in Paris, is a leading international high-technology group operating in the aviation, defense, and space markets. With over 92,000 employees and sales of 23.2 billion euros in 2023, Safran is dedicated to contributing to a safer, more sustainable world through its innovative technologies and solutions. One of Safran's most notable projects is its involvement in the development of the LEAP engine through its joint venture with General Electric, CFM International. The LEAP engine is renowned for its efficiency and lower emissions, playing a crucial role in modernizing aircraft propulsion systems. Safran also collaborates with Airbus in the ArianeGroup, focusing on advanced propulsion technologies for civil and military space launch systems, including the Ariane 6 launch vehicle, which aims to enhance Europe's access to space. In the realm of sustainable aviation, Safran is committed to decarbonizing the aerospace industry. They are actively working on projects like the HyPERION initiative, a joint research effort with Airbus and ArianeGroup to develop hydrogen propulsion solutions as a viable alternative to fossil fuels in aviation. Safran’s innovation efforts are also evident in their work on the James Webb Space Telescope, where they provided critical components for the telescope's successful deployment and operation. Additionally, Safran continues to drive advancements in aircraft interiors, landing systems, and avionics, ensuring enhanced safety and comfort for air travel. Through its various subsidiaries and joint ventures, Safran remains at the forefront of technological innovation, striving to meet the evolving needs of the aerospace and defense industries while prioritizing sustainability and environmental responsibility.

SAIC Venture Capital (SAIC Capital) is the Silicon Valley-based corporate venture capital arm of SAIC Motor, China's largest automaker. Founded in 2014 and headquartered on Sand Hill Road in Menlo Park, California, the firm invests in early- and growth-stage US and global startups whose technology aligns with SAIC Motor's vision of intelligent, connected and sustainable mobility. Core investment themes include alternative and clean energy, lightweight and durable materials, human-machine interaction, autonomous driving, connected vehicles and IoT, fuel and powertrain technologies and big data. Typical check sizes range from $1 million to $20 million, with a historical focus on Series A rounds in US-based companies. Across 53 disclosed investments, the portfolio has produced 3 unicorns, 7 IPOs and 10 acquisitions. Standout portfolio names include Circle (financial services), Via (autonomous transit software, listed on NYSE at approximately $3.47 billion market cap) and GrubMarket (agri-tech commerce, first backed in the October 2020 Series D). The firm struck a formal innovation partnership with Plug and Play in December 2017. Recent investment activity includes Xage Security in December 2025 (the most recently disclosed deal), Energi Selalu Baru as a first-time investment in 2024, and a follow-on into AM Batteries. SAIC Venture Capital functions as a strategic financial investor that connects portfolio companies with SAIC Motor's global automotive and mobility ecosystem -- including manufacturing scale, distribution networks and OEM partnerships spanning China, Europe and the Americas. This platform access is a meaningful advantage for mobility, energy and autonomous technology startups that require commercial validation from a tier-one automaker to accelerate market entry.

Salesforce Ventures, the corporate venture capital arm of Salesforce, has been actively investing in enterprise software companies since its founding in 2009. With headquarters in San Francisco, California, Salesforce Ventures has made over 890 investments across a variety of industries, emphasizing enterprise technology and cloud-based solutions​​. Notable investments include companies like Airtable, Databricks, DocuSign, Guild Education, monday.com, Snowflake, Snyk, Stripe, and Zoom. These investments highlight Salesforce Ventures' focus on backing innovative startups that transform how businesses operate and connect with their customers​​. Salesforce Ventures operates a structured investment approach, including the Salesforce Ventures Impact Fund, which supports companies driving social and environmental impact. This fund has invested in companies such as Arcadia, Rheaply, and Circulor, contributing significantly to climate tech and other critical sectors​​. The firm supports its portfolio companies with resources beyond capital, including strategic guidance, access to Salesforce's vast network, and operational support to help them scale. Key team members like John Somorjai, Khushboo Patel, and Paul Drews lead these efforts, ensuring that the companies they back can leverage Salesforce’s extensive ecosystem to grow and succeed​. For entrepreneurs, an investment from Salesforce Ventures signals strong confidence and provides substantial backing to build companies that can make a significant impact on the global market.

Salesforce, a global leader in customer relationship management, leverages its platform to help businesses connect with customers in new and innovative ways. Notable projects and investments reflect Salesforce's commitment to technological advancement and social impact. Salesforce Ventures, the company's investment arm, has supported over 400 companies since 2009, including high-profile startups like Airtable, Databricks, DocuSign, and Zoom. These investments span various sectors such as AI, cloud computing, and enterprise software, aligning with Salesforce's strategic goals of driving innovation and digital transformation. In terms of notable projects, Salesforce is investing heavily in AI and sustainability. The company recently opened its first AI research center in London, part of a $4 billion investment in AI innovation in the UK. This center focuses on developing cutting-edge AI technologies to enhance Salesforce's offerings and drive forward the next generation of AI-driven CRM solutions. Salesforce's Impact Fund, managed by Salesforce Ventures, invests in companies creating social and environmental impact. Focus areas include education, workforce development, climate, diversity, and digital health. Noteworthy investments from this fund include companies like Guild Education, which improves access to education and career opportunities, and WeaveGrid, which supports the transition to electric vehicles and clean energy. Salesforce's commitment to customer success is exemplified through various case studies. For instance, Heathrow Airport increased digital revenue by 30% through personalized marketing strategies powered by Salesforce, and General Mills tripled consumer engagement using data analytics and AI to tailor their marketing campaigns.

Samsung NEXT is the innovation and investment arm of Samsung Electronics, established in 2013. It focuses on early-stage investments in AI, blockchain, fintech, healthtech, mediatech, and IoT. Notable investments include GitHub, Life360, and FTX. Samsung NEXT operates through its $150 million NEXT Fund, providing capital and strategic support to early-stage startups, helping them scale and integrate into Samsung's ecosystem. The fund supports Samsung's strategic goals while offering startups access to Samsung's resources and market reach. Their investment approach includes financial backing and operational support through partnerships and collaborations. This involves aiding startups with product development, market entry strategies, and scaling operations to ensure long-term success. Samsung NEXT leverages its experience to drive advancements in key tech sectors, enhancing Samsung's transition to a comprehensive tech entity.

Sand Hill Angels, based in Silicon Valley, is a prominent angel investment group known for backing innovative startups across various industries. Their portfolio includes notable companies like Sweetgreen, Vaxart, and Archer, highlighting their commitment to disruptive solutions and defensible technologies. They have a strong focus on sectors such as information technology, healthcare, and consumer products, reflecting their diverse investment strategy​​. Geographically, Sand Hill Angels primarily invests in startups based in the United States, particularly within the Bay Area. They engage in early-stage to B-stage investments, providing not only capital but also mentorship and strategic guidance from their 140+ members, who are experienced entrepreneurs and business leaders​. The average investment size ranges from $1 million to $5 million, with a typical focus on companies with strong teams and clear go-to-market plans. They are known for being active co-investors and often collaborate with other venture capital funds to support the growth of their portfolio companies​​. Key team members include successful technology professionals and angel investors dedicated to fostering the growth of startup companies. For entrepreneurs looking to connect with Sand Hill Angels, it’s beneficial to emphasize innovative, scalable business models and a well-defined market problem​​. In summary, Sand Hill Angels is a vital player in the angel investing landscape, leveraging its members' expertise to nurture and accelerate the growth of high-potential startups.

Sandbox Industries is a Chicago-based venture capital firm founded in 2003 by Bob Shapiro and Nick Rosa, managing approximately $1.2 billion in assets under management across a family of strategic corporate-backed venture funds. The firm operates across four industry focus areas — healthcare, insurance technology, sustainability, and food and agriculture — and works in partnership with more than 50 corporate limited partners who provide distribution, commercial relationships, and market validation for portfolio companies. Sandbox's investment platform spans three core business lines: venture funds formed alongside strategic corporate partners, new business accelerator programs, and an innovation consulting business. Within the Sandbox platform, sustainability and food and agriculture investing is executed primarily through Cultivian Sandbox Ventures, a partnership with Cultivian Ventures targeting the full food and agriculture technology value chain — including regenerative agriculture, resource efficiency, food-waste mitigation, supply-chain transparency, novel ingredient discovery, and sustainable consumer brands. Sandbox is also the exclusive venture partner for Blue Cross and Blue Shield Venture Partners I and II, connecting healthcare entrepreneurs with 25 Blue plans across the United States. Sandbox leads rounds and invests from seed through growth, with checks spanning $1 million to $50 million. Across 214 disclosed investments, recent portfolio activity includes Culture Biosciences in December 2025. The firm's defining model is the integration of strategic corporate limited partners as active participants in portfolio company development, providing each startup with access to commercial channels and domain expertise that typical venture funds cannot replicate. This corporate co-investment structure gives Sandbox unusual influence over the pace and quality of adoption for its portfolio companies across both the healthcare and food systems verticals.

Sandpiper Ventures is a women-led Canadian venture capital firm founded in 2020 and headquartered in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The firm was founded by Managing Partners Sarah Young and Rhiannon Davies alongside a group of senior women operators, lawyers, and executives with deep industry expertise and international networks. Sandpiper's thesis is built around one of the most structurally overlooked arbitrages in venture capital: capital-efficient, high-performing, women-led technology companies that have been systematically passed over by traditional venture funding. The firm closed its debut fund — Sandpiper Ventures Fund I — at just over CAD $20 million, with four of Canada's Big Five banks and all four Atlantic Canadian provinces as limited partners. A second vehicle, Sandpiper Ventures Fund II, is now active. Sandpiper invests at pre-seed, seed, and early Series A in women-led companies innovating across healthcare, environment and climate, and community-focused technology. Checks range from $100,000 to $1 million. Across 17 disclosed investments, portfolio names include Reusables (CPG reuse infrastructure, a $2.6 million Angel and Seed round in April 2025), QuickFacts, and Protexxa. The firm published a 2025 Impact Report documenting portfolio outcomes and diversity metrics. Sandpiper's value proposition extends beyond capital into active mentorship and connection to the firm's network of senior operators and institutional relationships. By concentrating on Atlantic Canada while drawing on national and international LP networks, the firm provides an early-stage infrastructure for women founders that has historically been absent from the region. Each investment is made with the explicit goal of proving that overlooked founders and overlooked markets generate returns that match or exceed those of mainstream venture allocations.

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SaskWorks Venture Fund Inc. is a Regina, Saskatchewan-based retail labour-sponsored investment fund (LSIF) that invests in privately-held small and medium-sized businesses owned or primarily operated in Saskatchewan, Canada. The fund is managed by PFM Capital Inc., Saskatchewan's largest private equity investment management firm, which has been active since 1993 and manages over $750 million in assets under management across multiple vehicles. SaskWorks itself manages more than $571 million in assets and is backed by over 24,000 Saskatchewan retail shareholders. Saskatchewan investors receive a 17.5% provincial tax credit and a 15% federal tax credit on qualifying investments up to $5,000 per year, plus RRSP tax deferral. The fund is structured around two retail share classes: a Diversified Share Class covering broad provincial exposure across industrials and manufacturing, technology, consumer discretionary, oil and gas, and value-added agriculture; and a Resources Share Class targeting Saskatchewan energy and mining including oil and gas, mining, and alternative energy. SaskWorks leads rounds and holds positions in over 50 investee companies. Portfolio companies include 7shifts (Saskatoon-based restaurant workforce SaaS), Ground Truth Ag (Regina grain-grading and supply-chain quality assessment), Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp (100-plus megawatt carbon-efficient power agreements with SaskPower), DYMARK Industries, and Commercial Industrial Manufacturing Ltd. PFM Capital's investment mandate is anchored in the provincial economy — every dollar deployed circulates within Saskatchewan's communities, industries, and supply chains. The fund combines patient growth capital with the tax-incentive structure that has made labour-sponsored funds a durable part of Canadian small business financing for more than three decades.

Satgana is a climate-focused venture capital firm that invests in early-stage startups across Europe and Africa. Founded with a mission to support innovations that tackle climate change, the firm focuses on areas such as renewable energy, carbon removal, circular economy solutions, and sustainable food systems. Satgana typically invests between €100,000 and €300,000 in pre-seed and seed-stage startups. Their portfolio includes companies like Orbio Earth, which offers methane intelligence software, and Mazi Mobility, a Kenyan startup developing electric motorbike networks. Satgana also provides hands-on support to its portfolio companies, helping with technology development, impact management, and strategic growth. The firm is led by a diverse team of experienced founders, operators, and investors, including CEO Romain Diaz and several venture partners. They emphasize a collaborative approach, leveraging their extensive network to provide startups with far-reaching connections and operational support.

Saudi Aramco Energy Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Saudi Aramco, established in 2012 with an initial fund of $500 million. SAEV targets early-stage and high-growth companies, particularly those with strategic relevance to Aramco's core businesses. Their investment focus includes energy efficiency, renewable energy, advanced materials, and sustainability technologies. Notable investments by SAEV include Form Energy, a company specializing in long-duration energy storage; NexWafe, a manufacturer of high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon wafers; and Utilidata, which develops energy optimization software. SAEV has a global footprint, with offices in Houston, Boston, Aberdeen, Norway, London, and Beijing. Over the years, SAEV has made 45 investments, primarily in the U.S. and Europe, but is now expanding its presence in Asia. Recently, SAEV announced plans to launch a new $500 million fund to further invest in renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies, continuing their strategy of fostering innovations that align with global energy transformation trends. The firm also emphasizes investments in hydrogen production and carbon capture technologies, reflecting its commitment to sustainability and reducing environmental impact.

Savant Venture Fund is the venture capital arm of Savant, a Cape Town, South Africa-based deep-tech and hardware incubator originally founded in 2004 by Nick Allen and Kate Turner Smith to provide commercialisation support to African hardware and science-backed startups. The Savant Venture Fund I, a 2019 vintage early-stage vehicle, was launched after Savant raised approximately ZAR 110 million (roughly $7.8 million) from the SA SME Fund, the Industrial Development Corporation, the Technology Innovation Agency, and additional limited partners. Current assets under management stand at approximately R155 million. A second fund targeting R500 million is in development. Nick Allen serves as Managing Partner and Kate Turner Smith as Fund Manager for investment decisions. The fund backs seed-stage ventures with established product-market fit across deep-tech and hardware sectors: agritech, space technology, clean energy, semiconductors, logistics, and advanced manufacturing. Savant leads rounds and operates an integrated model combining structured capital with hands-on commercialisation support through an in-house technical advisory incubator. Formally disclosed fund investments include CubeSpace ADCS — a South African spacecraft component manufacturer that raised ZAR 47 million in a seed round in February 2024 to fund international expansion — and BurnStar Technologies, a clean hydrogen company co-invested alongside Sibanye-Stillwater. Additional portfolio names include Switch Energy and INSiAVA (semiconductor design). Savant's model deliberately combines patient capital with technical depth that founders in deep-tech and hardware require but rarely find in early-stage African venture markets. The integrated incubator-fund structure means portfolio companies receive engineering, regulatory, and go-to-market support from a team with decades of hands-on experience commercialising science-based ventures in sub-Saharan Africa.

Scania, a global leader in sustainable transport solutions, operates Scania Growth Capital to invest in high-growth startups that align with its vision for the future of mobility, transportation, and sustainability. Founded in 2016 and based in Stockholm, this venture capital fund focuses on early-stage companies that offer innovative solutions in sectors like mobility, transportation, energy, and clean technology. Scania Growth Capital plays a critical role in fostering startups that support the transition to efficient and sustainable transport systems. The fund targets companies that push the boundaries of sustainability and technology, with notable investments in companies like Cycle, which develops energy-efficient solutions, and Scantinel, a leader in LiDAR technology for autonomous vehicles. Through strategic capital deployment, Scania Growth Capital aims to accelerate the adoption of innovative technologies that benefit not just the transport industry but society and the environment as a whole. Scania Growth Capital is part of a broader venture ecosystem at Scania, including partnerships with accelerators like Sting, designed to foster rapid development and commercialization of promising new technologies. The fund's unique position within the Scania ecosystem provides startups with access to market expertise, industry insights, and an expansive network of potential partners and customers​. By supporting companies that address the challenges of modern transportation, Scania Growth Capital is helping to shape the future of sustainable mobility and ensuring that innovative startups have the resources needed to thrive.

Schenker Ventures is the corporate venture capital and venture-building arm of DB Schenker, the logistics subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn, Germany's national rail operator. Launched in August 2021 and headquartered at DB Schenker's global headquarters in Essen, Germany, the unit is built on three pillars: direct venture capital investments, a Venture Studio launched in partnership with Berlin-based MVP Factory as Germany's first corporate venture studio in logistics, and a broader venture-building program. Leadership includes Patric Hoffmann as Head of Schenker Ventures and Paulina Banszerus as Head of Venture Capital. The investment thesis targets B2B software-as-a-service solutions that make logistics and supply chains greener, safer, and more efficient. Core themes are sustainability, AI and automation, and supply-chain resilience. Checks run from 300,000 euros to 5 million euros across pre-seed through Series B. Across 7 disclosed investments, named portfolio companies include Northbound (logistics workflow SaaS, a 1.3 million euro pre-seed round co-invested in July 2024 with Apex Black, Id4 Ventures, and IBB Ventures), Dexory (autonomous warehouse robotics and digital twins, Series A-II in September 2023), SQUAKE (carbon emissions calculation for travel and logistics), and Warehousing1 (e-commerce warehousing marketplace). The firm's 2025 ambition is to build a portfolio of 15 to 20 logistics-tech startups. Schenker Ventures' primary advantage over independent logistics-tech investors is distribution: DB Schenker's global network of freight, contract logistics, and supply-chain operations gives portfolio companies direct access to one of the world's largest logistics buyers as an early reference customer, validation partner, and channel for scaling across international markets.

Schneider Electric is a global leader in energy management and automation, headquartered in France. Founded over 180 years ago, the company has grown to employ 150,000 people across more than 100 countries. Schneider Electric specializes in electrification, automation, and digitization, aiming to make energy management smarter, more efficient, and sustainable. The company's flagship platform, EcoStruxure™, is an open, IoT-enabled system architecture that enhances energy management and automation solutions for homes, buildings, data centers, infrastructure, and industries. This platform integrates operational and information technologies to deliver digital twins and enable profitable growth for customers. Schneider Electric is committed to sustainability, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). They focus on creating impactful solutions that ensure access to energy and digital technologies as fundamental human rights. Their initiatives include over 350 microgrid installations and numerous strategic acquisitions aimed at advancing a fully electric and digital world. Recent leadership changes include Peter Herweck taking over as CEO, with Jean-Pascal Tricoire remaining as Chairman of the Board. The company has maintained a strong presence in the U.S., where brands like APC and Square D originated, contributing to their products being found in 40% of American homes.

Science Angel Syndicate, founded in 2021 and based in Bristol, UK, is an angel investment group focused on early-stage scientific startups. The syndicate brings together a community of entrepreneurs and investors dedicated to backing groundbreaking scientific discoveries that have the potential to make a significant societal impact. With a focus on disruptive technologies at the intersection of biology, chemistry, physics, and computer science, the group is particularly interested in companies that align with the emerging Industry 5.0, where human intelligence is enhanced by cognitive computing and automation. Science Angel Syndicate has made 15 investments across various sectors, including biotechnology, drug discovery, and healthcare devices, with companies like MitoRx Therapeutics and Neuronostics being part of their portfolio. The syndicate supports startups that aim to address critical challenges related to health and the environment, providing not only capital but also access to a network of experts across scientific and commercial domains. The syndicate's unique approach involves leveraging the collective knowledge and experience of its members to thoroughly assess the potential of frontier scientific companies. This collaborative method ensures that investments are made in technologies that are not only innovative but also commercially viable and scalable.

Science Creates is a Bristol-based deep tech ecosystem designed to support scientists and engineers in transforming their ideas into impactful businesses. Founded in partnership with the University of Bristol, Science Creates provides specialized incubator facilities, a network of strategic partners, and a dedicated venture capital fund to accelerate the growth of deep tech startups. The ecosystem comprises two state-of-the-art incubators in central Bristol, offering 45,000 square feet of laboratory, office, and event space. These facilities are specifically designed to cater to the unique needs of deep tech companies, particularly those in biotechnology, materials science, and other advanced technologies. The incubators support startups from the very early stages through to scaling up, providing access to crucial resources such as mentoring, specialized equipment, and industry connections. In addition to the physical infrastructure, Science Creates also manages Science Creates Ventures, a venture capital arm that invests in early-stage deep tech companies. The fund focuses on pre-seed to Series A investments, supporting innovations that have the potential to address significant global challenges in health, energy, and the environment.

SCOR Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of SCOR, the French global reinsurer, founded in 2017 and headquartered in Paris with a globally distributed team of approximately six spanning London, New York, Chicago, Charlotte, and Singapore. The fund operates with a 130 million euro mandate and invests from seed through Series B, targeting 7.5 to 12.5 percent ownership at first check. Managing Partner Will Thorne (London) leads the team with SVP Kendall Crocker (New York) and a wider investment bench. The firm leads or co-leads roughly half of its deals. SCOR Ventures organises its thesis around three pillars: tech-driven underwriters and distributors (managing general agents and digital carriers), software solutions benefiting SCOR and its cedents, and companies helping people live healthier lives. Adjacent targets include fintech, digital health, climate technology, cybersecurity, financial operations software, industrial software, and employee benefits — sectors where SCOR's global risk network provides a meaningful distribution and validation edge. Geographic coverage spans North America, EMEA, and Latin America. Across 25 portfolio companies, named investments include Marshmallow (UK insurtech MGA), Protex AI (workplace safety computer vision), Kontempo (Latin America B2B buy-now-pay-later and trade finance), Novisto (ESG reporting software, invested May 2025), and Cartan Trade (trade-credit insurance, Series A in October 2025). SCOR's strategic value to portfolio companies goes beyond capital: the parent reinsurer's relationships with primary insurers, cedents, and risk carriers across more than 160 countries create natural commercial pathways for companies building in insurance-adjacent and risk-management technology verticals.

Scout Ventures is a seed-stage venture capital firm based in Austin, Texas, focusing on dual-use technologies that have applications in both the private sector and government. Their investment areas include AI, machine learning, quantum computing, robotics, advanced materials science, security, space, and advanced energy. Notable portfolio companies include Taqtile, EnCharge AI, Tomahawk Robotics, DeepSig, and Assurely. These companies are working on innovative solutions ranging from AI-accelerated chips and robotic automation to targeted insurance products and sustainable agriculture technologies​. Scout Ventures typically leads seed rounds with investments ranging from $1 to $3 million and reserves capital to follow on through Series B. The firm’s team comprises mostly military service academy graduates with extensive experience in both government and the intelligence community, which provides them with unique insights and access to non-dilutive capital through defense and national lab networks​.

Scribble Ventures, founded in 2020 and based in Portola Valley, California, is an early-stage venture capital firm that focuses on pre-seed through Series A investments. The firm has a diverse portfolio spanning sectors like information technology, healthcare, software as a service, and consumer products. Notable investments include Whatnot, a platform for live video auctions, Synctera, which provides banking-as-a-service solutions, TrueNorth, a company focused on transforming trucker management, and WellTheory, which offers a membership-based approach to chronic care management. Scribble Ventures is led by Elizabeth Weil, who brings extensive experience from her tenure at OpenAI, Twitter, and Andreessen Horowitz. Scribble Ventures emphasizes a founder-first culture, providing not just capital but also strategic guidance and leveraging their extensive network to support portfolio companies. This support ranges from key introductions to aiding in product development and market strategies. The firm has made 130 investments to date and has seen several successful exits, including Run The World and Welcome.

Script Capital is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm specializing in early-stage investments in internet and software startups. Founded by AJ Solimine and Evan Tana, the firm focuses on partnering with technical founders at the pre-seed and seed stages, typically investing between $250,000 and $1 million per round​​. Their portfolio features a range of innovative companies, including Patreon, The Graph, Audius, and Sqreen. They have also invested in emerging companies like Lago, Doppel, and Orgnostic, which reflect their interest in web3, data, collaboration, and identity products​​. Script Capital's strategy emphasizes finding and supporting founders from the earliest stages of their journey, helping them navigate the challenges of achieving product-market fit. This hands-on approach is complemented by their Community Data project, which provides an open-data platform to assist founders in identifying and connecting with the right investors​​. The firm's recent $38 million pre-seed fund underscores its commitment to fostering early-stage innovation. This second fund has already demonstrated strong performance, with their inaugural fund marked up over five times and having distributed over 100% back to investors​.

Scrum Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2013, with headquarters in San Francisco and Tokyo. The firm has a robust portfolio of over 120 investments, focusing on sectors such as mobility, fintech, IoT, VR, commerce, and healthcare. Notable investments include companies like May Mobility, Kidaptive, and ExaWizards. The firm takes a thematic approach to investing, identifying emerging trends and supporting startups with capital, strategic advice, and access to a global network of corporate partners, particularly in Japan. Scrum Ventures has successfully leveraged its strong ties with Japanese corporations like Panasonic and Fujitsu to provide startups with opportunities for growth and innovation​. Led by founder Tak Miyata, Scrum Ventures emphasizes collaboration and co-innovation, offering startups not only financial backing but also direct assistance with hiring, fundraising, and market entry strategies. Their hands-on approach and extensive network make them a valuable partner for early-stage companies looking to scale globally. For startups, approaching Scrum Ventures with a clear value proposition and a strong potential for international expansion, particularly in the Japanese market, can be highly beneficial​.

SE Ventures is a venture capital firm backed by Schneider Electric, specializing in early-stage investments across climate tech, industrial automation, and energy management sectors. With a strong global presence, the firm combines traditional venture capital strategies with the operational expertise and expansive customer base of Schneider Electric, making it a unique player in accelerating startups. SE Ventures manages over €500 million in assets, supporting groundbreaking startups with both financial investment and strategic partnerships. A significant portion of its portfolio is focused on creating sustainable energy solutions and advancing digital technologies within the industrial space. Notable investments include AutoGrid (energy analytics), Claroty (industrial cybersecurity), and Verkor (battery technology for electric vehicles). The firm is particularly active in fostering long-term collaborations, with over 60% of its portfolio companies benefiting from direct commercial relationships with Schneider Electric. This strong connection allows startups to leverage Schneider’s global infrastructure and market expertise, accelerating their growth and market penetration. Headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with global operations, SE Ventures is led by a diverse team of industry experts, including General Partner Varun Jain. The firm continues to drive innovation in sectors critical to combating climate change and transforming industries for a sustainable future.

SeaAhead is a Boston-based platform that fosters innovation in the blue economy, focusing on ocean health and sustainability. Founded in 2018, it supports bluetech startups through a combination of investments, incubation programs, and partnerships with academia, corporations, and governments. Their SeaAhead Ventures fund invests in seed to Series A companies that aim to drive environmental and economic impact through solutions like ocean-friendly technologies, aquaculture innovation, renewable energy, and reducing plastics in the maritime industry​. SeaAhead’s portfolio includes startups like BetaHatch (sustainable feed for aquaculture), Oceanium (biodegradable packaging from seaweed), and Symbrosia (seaweed-based livestock feed to reduce methane emissions)​. Additionally, SeaAhead’s BlueSwell Incubator helps early-stage startups scale, focusing on impactful solutions for ocean sustainability. Their initiatives, such as the Blue Angels Investment Group, connect accredited investors with high-potential bluetech startups, offering opportunities for venture capital returns while addressing critical environmental challenges.

Seaya Ventures is a leading venture capital firm with offices in Madrid and Mexico City, focusing on backing exceptional entrepreneurs in Europe and Latin America. Since its inception in 2013, Seaya has raised over €600 million across multiple funds, investing in early-stage technology companies that have global ambitions. The firm primarily targets sectors like fintech, climate tech, SaaS, and marketplaces, aiming to support startups that can scale internationally. Some of Seaya's most notable investments include Glovo, Cabify, and Wallbox, showcasing their commitment to high-growth sectors like mobility and green energy solutions. Seaya’s portfolio also includes Clarity AI, Clicars, and Pachama, indicating a strong focus on sustainability and impact-driven technology. Seaya's investment strategy revolves around partnering with founders to help them scale globally by providing strategic guidance, operational support, and access to an extensive network of investors and corporations. With its deep connections across Europe and Latin America, Seaya is uniquely positioned to help companies expand across these regions while leveraging its knowledge and expertise in global market trends. The firm’s newest initiative, Seaya Andromeda, focuses on climate-tech startups, marking its commitment to addressing global sustainability challenges through innovation.

SEB Alliance is the corporate venture capital arm of Groupe SEB, a global leader in small domestic equipment. Launched in 2011, SEB Alliance focuses on investing in disruptive technologies and supporting early-stage companies across various sectors, including consumer products, smart home solutions, and sustainability. With investments ranging from €100,000 to €1.5 million, the firm actively seeks out startups that can bring innovation to market, aligning with SEB's mission to stay at the forefront of technological advancements. SEB Alliance plays a key role in Groupe SEB’s open innovation strategy by identifying promising startups and integrating them into the group’s broader ecosystem. The firm has backed over 40 companies, including successful exits like Glovo, the on-demand delivery service, and Alkemics, a retail collaboration platform. SEB Alliance is highly focused on building long-term partnerships, often working with startups to develop new products or business models that can scale globally. SEB Alliance's approach to venture capital is highly strategic, leveraging the vast industrial and operational resources of Groupe SEB to accelerate the growth of its portfolio companies. With a clear emphasis on sustainable innovation and digital transformation, the firm continues to expand its investments across Europe, North America, and beyond, particularly targeting solutions that align with consumer trends and environmental challenges.

SEB Venture Capital is the corporate venture capital arm of Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken (SEB), one of the largest Nordic banking groups, headquartered in Stockholm and operational since 1995. The fund is considered one of the leading fintech investors in the Nordic region. Its approximately 27-person team spans Sweden and Norway and includes 4 Partners and 7 Principals; the team takes active board director roles in portfolio companies, guiding strategy, financials, incentive design, and organizational development. SEB Venture Capital leads rounds and focuses on innovative technology and fintech companies across the Nordics and Baltics — Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania — with adjacent interests in AI, machine learning, automation, sustainability technology, energy technology, enterprise applications, and new financial-sector business models. Initial checks run SEK 10 to 30 million (approximately $1 to $3 million), with total follow-on capacity up to SEK 80 to 100 million (approximately $7.5 to $9.5 million) per company, and the fund targets ownership of 15 to 40 percent at entry. Across 161 lifetime investments, named portfolio companies include Capcito (receivables-based financing), Leasify, Cardlay (card and travel expense management), Hedvig (digital insurance), Insurely (insurance aggregation), LENEO, Lysa (automated savings platform with 100,000-plus customers), and Gradyent Technologies. Recent activity includes first-time investments in Gradyent and a follow-on in Insurely in 2025. SEB Venture Capital's investments can be exploratory, purely financial, or a strategic fit with SEB's commercial lines, and portfolio companies receive access to SEB's international network, regulatory expertise, and balance sheet. That combination of patient capital and institutional distribution has made the fund a first-call partner for fintech and enterprise technology founders across the Nordic region.

Secocha Ventures, founded in 2013 and headquartered in Miami, Florida, is a dynamic venture capital firm with a strong track record in the FinTech, HealthTech, and Consumer Products & Services sectors. Their notable portfolio includes investments in companies like Brigit, Rebag, and Eaze, reflecting their commitment to supporting innovative, high-growth startups. Secocha Ventures primarily invests in Pre-Seed, Seed, and Series A stages, maintaining a geographically agnostic approach with investments in the USA, India, Israel, and France. Their investment strategy focuses on identifying disruptive companies and providing not just capital, but also mentorship and strategic guidance. They prefer B2C over B2B ventures, valuing persistence and transparency in their partnerships. The average check size varies, but they are known for leading rounds and being actively involved in the fundraising process. Secocha's team, led by founder Sanket Parekh and supported by key members like Bharath Thankavel and Tanai Kamat, brings a wealth of expertise and a hands-on approach to every investment. Startups seeking to engage with Secocha should be prepared to demonstrate clear market potential and a strong founding team. The firm values thoughtful introductions and prefers pitches that showcase strategic fit and potential for significant impact. With a collaborative and transparent approach, Secocha Ventures stands out as a vital partner for early-stage startups looking to disrupt the status quo and achieve scalable growth.

Second Century Ventures (SCV) is the strategic investment arm of the National Association of Realtors (NAR), the largest trade association in the United States, and is widely regarded as the most active global real estate technology venture fund. Founded in 2008 and fully capitalized by NAR, SCV is headquartered in Chicago with an active presence in Washington, DC, and is led by Managing Partner Tyler Thompson. The fund invests in technology that reshapes real estate, financial services, insurance, and home services, with a heavy emphasis on AI, digital experiences, payments, cybersecurity, and sustainability tooling. SCV's operating model is built around an unmatched distribution advantage: through NAR's 1.5 million-member Realtor network and 50-plus state and international partner associations, portfolio companies gain pilot-and-scale access that is structurally difficult to replicate. SCV's flagship program is the REACH accelerator, which runs parallel cohorts in the United States, Canada, Latin America, Australia, the United Kingdom, and a dedicated commercial real estate track. REACH has graduated more than 200 companies whose combined capital raised exceeds $3 billion. SCV's total portfolio now spans 285-plus companies globally. Recent cohorts include the REACH UK 2025 companies — Carrot, Husmus, and Casapay among them — and the REACH Commercial 2025 cohort of nine companies announced in July 2025, including Forty5Park, Packsmith, PredictAP, REKalibrate, and Verv Energy. Typical investments are seed and Series A checks, reflecting the fund's role as an early-stage capital provider with an emphasis on helping founders access NAR's commercial distribution before investing further growth capital. SCV's combination of patient institutional backing and incomparable industry reach gives it a structural edge in the proptech and real estate technology segments that no independent fund can match.

Seed Capital, a premier venture capital firm based in Denmark, specializes in early-stage investments, particularly focusing on Danish startups or those with strong ties to Denmark. Established in 2004, Seed Capital has played a significant role in nurturing some of the most successful startups in the region. Their notable investments include Vivino, Lunar, Templafy, and Trustpilot, showcasing their broad sector expertise ranging from fintech to consumer internet and enterprise software. Seed Capital's investment strategy revolves around leading seed and Series A rounds with check sizes typically ranging from €2 million to €4 million, but they also maintain substantial reserves for follow-on investments to support companies through their growth stages. Seed Capital's approach is highly hands-on, providing portfolio companies with strategic support and access to a vast network of industry contacts. This includes operational assistance, business development, and guidance on subsequent funding rounds. The firm's commitment to long-term partnerships and deep engagement with founders has been a cornerstone of their success. The investment team, led by Managing Partners Lars Andersen and Ulla Brockenhuus-Schack, boasts a wealth of experience in scaling startups and driving value creation. With a gender-diverse team, Seed Capital emphasizes inclusive growth and leverages a collaborative approach to foster innovation within its portfolio.

Seedcamp is a leading early-stage venture capital firm in Europe, with a focus on backing ambitious founders building disruptive technology across various sectors. Founded in 2007, Seedcamp has a portfolio of over 460 companies, including high-profile successes like Revolut, UiPath, and Wise. Several of its investments have grown into unicorns, and two companies have gone public. The firm is sector-agnostic, investing in areas such as fintech, artificial intelligence, healthtech, and cybersecurity. Seedcamp typically invests early, providing first checks of up to $1 million in Angel and Seed rounds. Their approach combines the agility of an angel investor with the resources and operational support of a seasoned VC. Through their extensive network, including the Seedcamp Expert Collective (SxC), founders gain access to top operators from companies like Uber, Stripe, and Cloudflare, who offer guidance and mentorship to help startups scale quickly. Seedcamp is deeply embedded in Europe’s tech ecosystem, continually launching initiatives like Seedsummit to support early-stage founders with legal and operational advice. With their latest $180M Fund VI, they are well-positioned to lead the next decade of European tech growth​.

SeedIL Ventures is a boutique Israeli seed-stage venture capital firm headquartered in Herzliya. The platform began in 2014 as SeedIL Club, an accredited-angel syndicate of roughly 65 business angels, and was formalised into a dedicated fund in 2018 in a strategic partnership with Technion Drive — the Technion's innovation arm — giving the firm privileged access to deal flow from Israel's leading engineering university. SeedIL is co-founded and led by Managing Partners Audrey Chocron and Cynthia Phitoussi, both of whom also founded The Hive by Gvahim in 2010, one of Israel's earliest startup accelerators. The three-person investment team maintains a deliberately compact size to enable personalised, hands-on support for each portfolio founder. SeedIL's investment thesis covers seed-stage Israeli-related technology companies, explicitly excluding medtech and biotech. Fund II sharpens the focus to B2B in sectors where Israeli innovation has a proven edge: enterprise software, IT and cybersecurity, digital health, climate technology, agri and food tech, construction technology, and fintech. Initial checks range from $300,000 to $1 million. Across 31 to 34 investments, the firm has produced 7 exits — including Breezometer, Donde Search, Presenso, Smore, and most recently Dataloop in December 2025. Active portfolio names include Tolstoy (shoppable video commerce), xpander.ai (AI, co-invested with Samsung NEXT and Emerge Ventures), and Quack AI (the most recent disclosed investment, Seed-II in September 2025). SeedIL's model is built around deep founder relationships and intensive post-investment support: Chocron and Phitoussi work closely with each team on hiring, product positioning, international sales strategy, and access to follow-on investors, drawing on the networks they have built across more than a decade as ecosystem builders in the Israeli startup community.

Seedstars Africa Ventures is an early-stage venture capital fund dedicated to backing high-growth technology companies across Sub-Saharan Africa. Operating from offices in Nairobi, Dakar, and Paris, the six-person team covers more than 25 SSA countries. The fund is co-led by Managing Partners Maxime Bouan and Tamim El Zein together with General Partner Bruce Nsereko-Lule, who is based full-time in Nairobi. Seedstars Africa Ventures I reached a first close of $42 million in December 2024, anchored by LBO France, and has secured approximately $50 million toward an $80 million final target. Limited partners include the African Development Bank ($10.5 million), the European Investment Bank's EIB Global vehicle ($30 million via the EU's ACP Trust Fund and Boost Africa), and additional institutional investors. The fund leads rounds and writes initial checks of $250,000 to $2 million into seed-plus and Series A companies, with meaningful follow-on capacity reserved. Sector approach is deliberately broad — fintech, payments infrastructure, agritech, energy access, education, healthcare, internet connectivity, and food systems — with a pronounced preference for companies addressing basic needs that reach large populations. Approximately $10 million has been deployed into five startups that together reach 60 million-plus people, connect 60,000 households to the internet, support 50,000 farmers, and deliver financial inclusion to 30,000 people across eight African countries. Named portfolio companies include Poa Internet (Kenyan ISP), Beacon Power Services (Nigerian grid-management SaaS), Shamba Pride (Kenyan agritech), and Bizao (pan-African payments). Seedstars Africa Ventures draws on the broader Seedstars Group's presence across 90-plus startup ecosystems worldwide, providing portfolio companies with connections to global investors, corporate partners, and peer networks that are otherwise difficult to access from Sub-Saharan Africa.

Seedstars International Ventures (SIV) is the flagship emerging-markets venture capital arm of the Seedstars Group, the Swiss-founded global platform operating 15 offices, 100-plus team members, and coverage of more than 90 startup ecosystems worldwide. SIV invests at pre-seed and seed stages across Latin America, Africa, MENA, Central and Eastern Europe, and Asia, with a deliberate focus on the economies projected to be among the top 20 by GDP in 2050: India, Indonesia, Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, Egypt, Pakistan, the Philippines, and Vietnam. SIV Fund I was a $30 million vehicle; SIV Fund II (launched 2022) targets $30 million with a $20 million first close, backed by the IFC, Visa Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation's Zero Gap Fund, and Symbiotics. Fund II is led by General Partner Patricia Sosrodjojo, a former Venture Partner at Indonesia's AC Ventures with 15-plus years of Asia-Pacific investing and consulting experience. Average checks run $150,000 to $350,000, and the fund leads rounds. The thesis centers on fintech and the future of commerce as multi-decade structural opportunities across emerging markets, with a strong preference for B2B models addressing access to financial services, healthcare, education, energy, agritech, e-commerce, and SaaS. Across 93-plus investments in 30-plus countries, named portfolio companies include Dastgyr (Pakistan B2B commerce), Foodics (MENA restaurant SaaS), OlaClick (Latin America), Omnibiz (Nigeria B2B commerce), and TAXO — where SIV led a $1.2 million seed alongside 500 Global. The portfolio has produced one unicorn (Webflow) and two acquisitions (Orcas and MyRobin). SIV's global network across the Seedstars platform gives its founders access to co-investor relationships, pilot partnerships, and market entry support in regions where early-stage capital and institutional ecosystem infrastructure remain thin relative to the scale of the opportunity.

Sente Ventures is a Chicago-based global deep-tech investment platform founded in 2008 and led by Founder and CEO Serhat Cicekoglu. The firm invests across equity, debt, and hybrid vehicles in partnership with family offices and institutional limited partners, and operates with a team of 12 including 2 partners. The mission is to back zero-emission deep-tech solutions across human essentials — agriculture, food, and water — and the industrial circular economy: energy transition, logistics, and upcycling. Adjacent interests span supply-chain and warehouse technology, digital health, transportation, and industrial technology. Sente's positioning as a 'collective and collaborative' investor reflects its model of leveraging a diverse LP base, corporate partners, and non-dilutive debt capacity to help portfolio companies scale in capital-intensive, mission-critical sectors. The portfolio spans 56 startups across 24 countries with concentrations in the US, Turkey, Israel, and other emerging innovation hubs. Named investments include Kybele's Garden (biotech, pre-seed April 2024), AstraKode (blockchain development platform), and M-Based (seed, July 2024). The firm has produced one unicorn and three exits, most recently Udentify in October 2023. In 2025 Sente announced a framework agreement with DeepGreenX for a $25 billion, five-year Green Infrastructure Investment Program focused on clean energy generation, virtual grids, battery storage, microreactor power, and data center infrastructure supporting AI and compute hubs. Cicekoglu and the Sente team approach each investment as a long-term platform relationship rather than a transactional capital placement — combining capital structures, corporate development support, and international networks to accelerate the commercialisation of deep technology in sectors where patient, mission-aligned capital is rare.

Sentiero Ventures is a Dallas-based venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in AI-enabled software companies. Founded by David Evans, Jon Eberly, and Kishore Khandavalli, the firm targets startups that are harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to drive transformative change in various industries. The firm's investment thesis is centered around "knowledge convergence," where human and machine intelligence work together to create innovative business solutions. Sentiero Ventures is particularly interested in B2B SaaS startups that are delivering AI-driven applications across six core areas: process automation, cognitive insights, cognitive engagement, data collection, AI tools, and generative AI. The fund looks for companies that have a fully developed product and have demonstrated some level of market viability through completed pilots or initial revenue. The firm’s geographic focus is primarily on U.S.-based companies, with a strong preference for those in Texas, although they are open to investments across North America. Sentiero Ventures typically invests in industries where its partners have direct experience, including business services, healthcare IT, financial services, and real estate. The firm aims to be a strategic partner, providing not just capital but also the extensive entrepreneurial and operational expertise of its founding team to help startups scale and succeed.

Sequel Venture Partners is a Boulder, Colorado-based early-stage technology venture capital firm founded in 1996 and headquartered at 4430 Arapahoe Avenue. The firm manages approximately $400 million in committed capital across its fund vintages and is run by a seven-person investment team including Founding Partners Tom Washing and Dan Mitchell, Managing Director Tim Connor, and William E. Mitchell. With nearly three decades of continuous operation, Sequel is one of the longest-tenured venture capital firms in the Rocky Mountain region. Sequel invests at seed through Series B in early-stage technology businesses across healthcare, enterprise IT, SaaS, clean technology, life sciences, manufacturing, digital health, the Internet of Things, and internet-based services. The firm leads rounds and has made 146 total investments with 37 portfolio exits across its history — a disciplined pace of roughly five new investments per year, reflecting a conviction-led model anchored by long partner tenure and deep Colorado ecosystem relationships. Recent activity includes a $1 million seed investment in Cognixion in June 2024 — a brain-computer-interface and biosignal-recognition platform for nonverbal users — led personally by Founding Partner Tom Washing. The most recent exit was Epicor in August 2024 (enterprise ERP and resource planning). Historical portfolio names include Aztek Networks and InfoNow, among many others across multiple fund vintages. Sequel's longevity and continuity of partnership are core to its founder proposition: the same partners who led investments in 1996 remain active and engaged in 2025, providing an unusual depth of pattern recognition across full technology cycles. The firm's Rocky Mountain orientation gives it a distinctive reach into Colorado and broader Intermountain West deal flow that coastal-focused funds routinely miss.

Seraph Group, founded in 2004 by Tuff Yen, is an angel investment firm based in Milton, Georgia, and Foster City, California. The firm focuses on early-stage technology startups, providing investments typically ranging from $50,000 to $1,000,000. Seraph Group operates through its Structured Angel Fund™ and Growth Equity Fund, offering diversified portfolios to its investors. Notable investments by Seraph Group include companies such as Lucira Health, known for its rapid test kits, Molecula, a data virtualization platform, and Second Genome, which focuses on microbiome research. The firm has made 168 investments and achieved 24 exits, highlighting its active role in the startup ecosystem. Seraph Group’s investment strategy involves a blend of financial support and strategic guidance, leveraging a network of over 390 investors. This network provides valuable insights and mentorship to the portfolio companies, facilitating their growth and development in the competitive market. The firm's approach emphasizes diversification and active engagement, ensuring that both investors and entrepreneurs benefit from their partnership.

Seraphim Capital, founded in 2006 and based in London, is a leading venture capital firm specializing in SpaceTech investments. They focus on early and growth-stage companies that leverage space technology to address significant global challenges, including climate change, communications, and global security. Their portfolio includes notable companies like Astroscale, Spire Global, and Arqit Limited, which have made significant advancements in areas such as satellite technology, quantum encryption, and space debris management. The firm's investment range spans from $250,000 to $25 million, and they have supported over 100 SpaceTech startups, helping several achieve billion-dollar valuations. Seraphim's strategy involves not only providing capital but also offering extensive support through their Seraphim Space Accelerator and the Seraphim Space Investment Trust. This comprehensive approach ensures that startups receive the necessary resources and guidance to scale their operations and achieve market success. Key team members include co-founders Mark Boggett and James Bruegger, who have been instrumental in driving the firm’s vision of transforming science fiction into science fact. Seraphim Capital continues to push the boundaries of space technology, making strategic investments that aim to solve some of Earth's most pressing problems through innovative space-based solutions.\